Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36298848›Full record

ArticleViruses2022

Cross-Reactive T Cell Response Exists in Chronic Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus Infection upon Pichinde Virus Challenge.

Jasmin Mischke, Sebastian Klein, Austin Seamann, Immo Prinz, Liisa Selin, Dario Ghersi, Markus Cornberg, Anke R M Kraft

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Individual Epitope-Specific CD8Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jasmin MischkeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School (MHH), 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Sebastian KleinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School (MHH), 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Austin SeamannSchool of Interdisciplinary Informatics, College of Information Science & Technology, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE 68182, USA.
Immo PrinzInstitute of Systems Immunology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), 20251 Hamburg, Germany.
Liisa SelinDepartment of Pathology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Dario GhersiSchool of Interdisciplinary Informatics, College of Information Science & Technology, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE 68182, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0630-0843
Markus CornbergDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School (MHH), 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Anke R M KraftDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School (MHH), 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEUniversity of Nebraska at Omaha · USUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunological memory to a previously encountered pathogen can influence the outcome of a sequential infection, which is called heterologous immunity. Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) immune mice develop a NP205-specific T cell response that is cross-reactive to Pichinde virus infection (PICV). So far, limited data are available if cross-reactive T cell responses appear also during chronic infections with exhausted T cell responses. Exhaustion in chronic viral infections can be treated with checkpoint inhibitors, which might affect heterologous outcomes unexpectedly. The aim of this study was to investigate the cross-reactive immune response in chronic LCMV clone 13 (LCMVcl13) infection during primary PICV infection at phenotypic, functional, and T cell receptor (TCR) level. Moreover, the influence of checkpoint inhibitor therapy with αPD-L1 was investigated. Cross-reactive NP205-specific responses were present and functional in the chronic environment. Additionally, chronically infected mice were also protected from PICV mediated weight loss compared to naive PICV mice. An altered phenotype of NP205-specific T cells was detectable, but no major differences in the clonality and diversity of their TCR repertoire were observed. Checkpoint inhibitor treatment with αPD-L1 did alter chronic LCMV infection but had no major effect on heterologous immunity to PICV. Our study demonstrated that cross-reactive CD8

Indexed as

Arenaviridae InfectionsLymphocytic ChoriomeningitisPichinde virusAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesLymphocytic choriomeningitis virusMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Antigen, T-Cellchronic infectioncross-reactive T cellsheterologous immunityLCMVPICVsequential infectionvirus-specific T cells

Identifiers

PMID36298848
PMCPMC9612015
OpenAlexW4306772781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.