Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36298800›Full record

ArticleViruses2022

Amino Acid Substitution within Seven-Octapeptide Repeat Insertions in the Prion Protein Gene Associated with Short-Term Course.

Zhongyun Chen, Haitian Nan, Yu Kong, Min Chu, Li Liu, Jing Zhang, Lin Wang, Liyong Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhongyun ChenDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Haitian NanDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Yu KongDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Min ChuDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Li LiuDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Jing ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Lin WangDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Liyong WuDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The majority of seven-octapeptide repeat insertion (7-OPRI) carriers exhibit relatively early onset and a slowly progressive course. We have presented three cases of 7-OPRI, including two that are rapidly progressing, and compared the clinical and ancillary characteristics of the short-term and long-term disease course, as well as factors that influence disease course. The clinical and ancillary features of three new 7-OPRI patients in a Chinese pedigree were analyzed. Global data on 7-OPRI cases were then collected by reviewing the literature, and the cases were grouped according to clinical duration as per the WHO sCJD criteria, with a two-year cut-off. A Chinese pedigree has a glycine-to-glutamate substitution within the 7-OPRI insertion, which enhances the hydrophilicity of the prion protein. Two cases in this pedigree had a short disease course (consistent with the typical clinical and ancillary features of sCJD). In addition, the members of this pedigree had a later onset (p < 0.001) and shorter disease course (p < 0.001) compared to previously reported 7-OPRI cases with 129 cis-M and a similar age of onset and disease course to that of cases with 129 cis-V. The 7-OPRI cases with a shorter clinical course (n = 4) had a later onset (p = 0.021), higher rate of hyperintensity on MRI (p = 0.029) and higher frequency of 129 cis-V (p = 0.066) compared to those with a longer clinical course (n = 13). The clinical presentation of 7-OPRI is significantly heterogeneous. Codon 129 cis-V and amino acid substitution within repeat insertions are possible contributors to the short-term disease course of 7-OPRI.

Indexed as

Creutzfeldt-Jakob SyndromePrion DiseasesPrionsAmino Acid SubstitutionCodonCurriculumDisease ProgressionGlutamatesGlycineHumansPrion ProteinsCodonGlutamatesGlycinePrion ProteinsPrionsamino acid substitutionCreutzfeldt–Jakob diseasegeneticsoctapeptide repeat insertionprion disease

Identifiers

PMID36298800
PMCPMC9609758
OpenAlexW4306160135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.