Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36298605›Full record

ReviewVaccines2022

Epigenetics in Tuberculosis: Immunomodulation of Host Immune Response.

Avinash Khadela, Vivek P Chavda, Humzah Postwala, Yesha Shah, Priya Mistry, Vasso Apostolopoulos

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Vaccines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. mBio · 2026
    Article
  3. Epigenetic Reprogramming byAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  4. Macrophage states and polarization duringFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Host Risk Factors for Tuberculosis.Infectious disorders drug targets · 2025
    Review
  9. Epigenetic Mechanisms Induced byInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The role ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  18. Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Avinash KhadelaDepartment of Pharmacology, L. M. College of Pharmacy, Ahmedabad 380009, India.
Vivek P ChavdaDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, L. M. College of Pharmacy, Ahmedabad 380009, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7701-8597
Humzah PostwalaPharmD Section, L. M. College of Pharmacy, Ahmedabad 380009, India.
Yesha ShahPharmD Section, L. M. College of Pharmacy, Ahmedabad 380009, India.
Priya MistryPharmD Section, L. M. College of Pharmacy, Ahmedabad 380009, India.
Vasso ApostolopoulosImmunology and Translational Research Group, Institute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, Melbourne, VIC 3030, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6788-2771
B.J. Medical College · INAustralian Institute for Musculoskeletal Science · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a stern, difficult to treat chronic infection caused by acid-fast bacilli that tend to take a long time to be eradicated from the host's environment. It requires the action of both innate and adaptive immune systems by the host. There are various pattern recognition receptors present on immune cells, which recognize foreign pathogens or its product and trigger the immune response. The epigenetic modification plays a crucial role in triggering the susceptibility of the host towards the pathogen and activating the host's immune system against the invading pathogen. It alters the gene expression modifying the genetic material of the host's cell. Epigenetic modification such as histone acetylation, alteration in non-coding RNA, DNA methylation and alteration in miRNA has been studied for their influence on the pathophysiology of tuberculosis to control the spread of infection. Despite several studies being conducted, many gaps still exist. Herein, we discuss the immunopathophysiological mechanism of tuberculosis, the essentials of epigenetics and the recent encroachment of epigenetics in the field of tuberculosis and its influence on the outcome and pathophysiology of the infection.

Indexed as

DNA methylationepigeneticshistone modificationmiRNAsMycobacterium tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID36298605
PMCPMC9611989
OpenAlexW4306773319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.