Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36298263›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022

An Improved IoT-Based System for Detecting the Number of People and Their Distribution in a Classroom.

Slavomir Matuska, Juraj Machaj, Robert Hudec, Patrik Kamencay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Sensors Data Processing Using Machine Learning.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Slavomir MatuskaFaculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Zilina, 010 26 Zilina, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0002-0499-0625
Juraj MachajFaculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Zilina, 010 26 Zilina, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0002-7544-8796
Robert HudecFaculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Zilina, 010 26 Zilina, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0001-7543-5664
Patrik KamencayFaculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Zilina, 010 26 Zilina, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0003-4875-973X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper presents an improved IoT-based system designed to help teachers handle lessons in the classroom in line with COVID-19 restrictions. The system counts the number of people in the classroom as well as their distribution within the classroom. The proposed IoT system consists of three parts: a Gate node, IoT nodes, and server. The Gate node, installed at the door, can provide information about the number of persons entering or leaving the room using door crossing detection. The Arduino-based module NodeMCU was used as an IoT node and sets of ultrasonic distance sensors were used to obtain information about seat occupancy. The system server runs locally on a Raspberry Pi and the teacher can connect to it using a web application from the computer in the classroom or a smartphone. The teacher is able to set up and change the settings of the system through its GUI. A simple algorithm was designed to check the distance between occupied seats and evaluate the accordance with imposed restrictions. This system can provide high privacy, unlike camera-based systems.

Indexed as

COVID-19AlgorithmsHumansPrivacySmartphoneSoftwareArduino-based moduleCOVID-19IoT-based systemIoT nodesRaspberry Pi

Identifiers

PMID36298263
PMCPMC9610542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.