Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36297644›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2022

Autologous Genetically Enriched Leucoconcentrate in the Preventive and Acute Phases of Stroke Treatment in a Mini-Pig Model.

Zufar Safiullov, Andrei Izmailov, Mikhail Sokolov, Vage Markosyan, Grayr Kundakchan, Ravil Garifulin, Maksim Shmarov, Boris Naroditsky, Denis Logunov, Rustem Islamov

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zufar SafiullovThe Department of Histology, Cytology and Embryology, Kazan State Medical University, 420012 Kazan, Russia.
Andrei IzmailovThe Department of Histology, Cytology and Embryology, Kazan State Medical University, 420012 Kazan, Russia.
Mikhail SokolovThe Department of Histology, Cytology and Embryology, Kazan State Medical University, 420012 Kazan, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-2938-6683
Vage MarkosyanThe Department of Histology, Cytology and Embryology, Kazan State Medical University, 420012 Kazan, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-3789-0284
Grayr KundakchanThe Department of Histology, Cytology and Embryology, Kazan State Medical University, 420012 Kazan, Russia.
Ravil GarifulinThe Department of Histology, Cytology and Embryology, Kazan State Medical University, 420012 Kazan, Russia.
Maksim ShmarovThe National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology Named after Honorary Academician N.F. Gamaleya of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 123098 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-5268-1296
Boris NaroditskyThe National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology Named after Honorary Academician N.F. Gamaleya of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 123098 Moscow, Russia.
Denis LogunovThe National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology Named after Honorary Academician N.F. Gamaleya of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 123098 Moscow, Russia.
Rustem IslamovThe Department of Histology, Cytology and Embryology, Kazan State Medical University, 420012 Kazan, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-6632-4636
Kazan State Medical University · RUMinistry of Health of the Russian Federation · RU

Funding

Russian Science Foundation № 19-75-10030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The natural limitations of regeneration in the CNS are major problems for the treatment of neurological disorders, including ischaemic brain strokes. Among the approaches being actively developed to inhibit post-ischaemic negative consequences is the delivery of therapeutic genes encoding neuroprotective molecules to the brain. Unfortunately, there are currently no proven and available medicines that contain recombinant human genes for the treatment of ischaemic cerebral stroke. Of particular interest is the development of treatments for patients at risk of ischaemic stroke. In the present study, we propose a proof of concept for the use of an autologous, genetically enriched leucoconcentrate temporally secreting recombinant vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), glial-cell-line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and the neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) for the treatment of stroke. In a mini-pig ischaemic stroke model, genetically enriched leucoconcentrate was infused 4 h after surgery (gene therapy in acute phase) or 2 days before stroke modelling (preventive gene therapy). On day 21, after the stroke modelling, the post-ischaemic brain recovery was examined by morphologic and immunofluorescence analysis. The benefits of treating a stroke with genetically enriched leucoconcentrate both for preventive purposes and in the acute phase were confirmed by an improved performance in behavioural tests, higher preservation of brain tissue and positive post-ischaemic brain remodelling in the peri-infarct area. These results suggest that the employment of autologous leucocytes enabling the temporary production of the recombinant therapeutic molecules to correct the pathological process in the CNS may be one of the breakthrough approaches in gene therapy.

Indexed as

autologous genetically enriched leucoconcentratechimeric adenoviral vectorglial-cell-line-derived neurotrophic factorischaemic strokemini-pigneural cell adhesion moleculepersonalized cell-mediated gene therapyvascular endothelial growth factor

Identifiers

PMID36297644
PMCPMC9611398
OpenAlexW4306673418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.