ArticlePharmaceutics2022
Cyclodextrin Derivatives as Promising Solubilizers to Enhance the Biological Activity of Rosmarinic Acid.
Article in Pharmaceutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.
- Quercetin and Rosmarinic Acid Functionalized Hybrid Electrospun Nanofibers with Strong Antioxidant and Anticancer Activities.Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Amorphous Solid Dispersions of Polyphenols: Current State of the Art (Part I).Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Bifunctional Systems ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Cyclodextrin-Based Systems ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Anticholinesterase Activity and Bioactive Compound Profiling of Six Hop (Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents Combined with Supercritical Carbon Dioxide for the Extraction of Curcuminoids from Turmeric.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Prebiotic Systems Containing Anthocyanin-Rich Pomegranate Flower Extracts with Antioxidant and Antidiabetic Effects.Pharmaceutics · 2024Article
- Enhanced Antioxidant and Neuroprotective Properties of Pterostilbene (Resveratrol Derivative) in Amorphous Solid Dispersions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Curcumin- β-Cyclodextrin Molecular Inclusion Complex: A Water-Soluble Complex in Fast-dissolving Tablets for the Treatment ofNeurodegenerative Disorders.Pharmaceutical nanotechnology · 2024Article
- Genistein Co-Amorphous Systems with Amino Acids: An Investigation into Enhanced Solubility and Biological Activity.Pharmaceutics · 2023Article
- Hop Flower Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extracts Coupled with Carriers with Solubilizing Properties-Antioxidant Activity and Neuroprotective Potential.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Co-Dispersion Delivery Systems with Solubilizing Carriers Improving the Solubility and Permeability of Cannabinoids (Cannabidiol, Cannabidiolic Acid, and Cannabichromene) fromPharmaceutics · 2023Article
- Determining Antioxidant Activity of Cannabis Leaves Extracts from Different Varieties-Unveiling Nature's Treasure Trove.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Amorphous Pterostilbene Delivery Systems Preparation-Innovative Approach to Preparation Optimization.Pharmaceutics · 2023Article
- Sinapic Acid Co-Amorphous Systems with Amino Acids for Improved Solubility and Antioxidant Activity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Rosmarinic acid (RA) is a natural antioxidant with neuroprotective properties; however, its preventive and therapeutic use is limited due to its slight solubility and poor permeability. This study aimed to improve RA physicochemical properties by systems formation with cyclodextrins (CDs): hydroxypropyl-α-CD (HP-α-CD), HP-β-CD, and HP-γ-CD, which were prepared by the solvent evaporation (s.e.) method. The interactions between components were determined by X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Fourier Transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The sites of interaction between RA and CDs were suggested as a result of in silico studies focused on assessing the interaction between molecules. The impact of amorphous systems formation on water solubility, dissolution rate, gastrointestinal (GIT) permeability, and biological activity was studied. RA solubility was increased from 5.869 mg/mL to 113.027 mg/mL, 179.840 mg/mL, and 194.354 mg/mL by systems formation with HP-α-CD, HP-β-CD, and HP-γ-CD, respectively. During apparent solubility studies, the systems provided an acceleration of RA dissolution. Poor RA GIT permeability at pH 4.5 and 5.8, determined by parallel artificial membrane permeability assay (PAMPA system), was increased; RA-HP-γ-CD s.e. indicated the greatest improvement (at pH 4.5 from
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.