Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36295845›Full record

ReviewMetabolites2022

Novel Implications of Nanoparticle-Enhanced Radiotherapy and Brachytherapy: Z-Effect and Tumor Hypoxia.

Runze Zhou, Di Zhao, Narasimha M Beeraka, Xiaoyan Wang, Pengwei Lu, Ruixia Song, Kuo Chen, Junqi Liu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Metabolites, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Small science · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Innovations in brachytherapy.Taiwan journal of ophthalmology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Runze ZhouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Di ZhaoEndocrinology Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Narasimha M BeerakaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Xiaoyan WangEndocrinology Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Pengwei LuDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Ruixia SongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Kuo ChenDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0095-8545
Junqi LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNJSS Academy of Higher Education and Research · IN

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2022M712887Foundation National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81700729Henan Province Science and Technology Research Project No. 222102310106the Henan Natural Science Foundation of China No. 222300420534
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiotherapy and internal radioisotope therapy (brachytherapy) induce tumor cell death through different molecular signaling pathways. However, these therapies in cancer patients are constrained by dose-related adverse effects and local discomfort due to the prolonged exposure to the surrounding tissues. Technological advancements in nanotechnology have resulted in synthesis of high atomic elements such as nanomaterials, which can be used as radiosensitizers due to their photoelectric characteristics. The aim of this review is to elucidate the effects of novel nanomaterials in the field of radiation oncology to ameliorate dose-related toxicity through the application of ideal nanoparticle-based radiosensitizers such as Au (gold), Bi (bismuth), and Lu (Lutetium-177) for enhancing cytotoxic effects of radiotherapy via the high-Z effect. In addition, we discuss the role of nanoparticle-enhanced radiotherapy in alleviating tumor hypoxia through the nanodelivery of genes/drugs and other functional anticancer molecules. The implications of engineered nanoparticles in preclinical and clinical studies still need to be studied in order to explore potential mechanisms for radiosensitization by minimizing tumor hypoxia, operational/logistic complications and by overcoming tumor heterogeneity in radiotherapy/brachytherapy.

Indexed as

brachytherapyclinical translationnanoparticlesradiotherapytumor cell metabolismtumor hypoxiaZ-effect

Identifiers

PMID36295845
PMCPMC9612299
OpenAlexW4303857115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.