Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36295755›Full record

ArticleMembranes2022

Effect of Graphene Oxide on the Properties of Polymer Inclusion Membranes for Gold Extraction from Acidic Solution.

Siti Madiha Husna, Abdul Hafidz Yusoff, Mythili Mohan, Nur Aina Azmi, Teo Pao Ter, Noor Fazliani Shoparwe, Ahmad Ziad Sulaiman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Membranes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Siti Madiha HusnaGold Rare Earth and Material Technopreneurship Centre (GREAT), Faculty of Bioengineering and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Kelantan, Jeli 17600, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Abdul Hafidz YusoffGold Rare Earth and Material Technopreneurship Centre (GREAT), Faculty of Bioengineering and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Kelantan, Jeli 17600, Kelantan, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-0229-886X
Mythili MohanGold Rare Earth and Material Technopreneurship Centre (GREAT), Faculty of Bioengineering and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Kelantan, Jeli 17600, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Nur Aina AzmiBenua Sunda Cari Gali Sdn Bhd.No 6, Medan Pusat Bandar 1, Seksyen 9, Bandar Baru Bangi 43650, Selangor, Malaysia.
Teo Pao TerAdvanced Material Research Cluster, Faculty of Bioengineering and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Kelantan, Jeli 17600, Kelantan, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-2012-5981
Noor Fazliani ShoparweGold Rare Earth and Material Technopreneurship Centre (GREAT), Faculty of Bioengineering and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Kelantan, Jeli 17600, Kelantan, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-4329-2459
Ahmad Ziad SulaimanGold Rare Earth and Material Technopreneurship Centre (GREAT), Faculty of Bioengineering and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Kelantan, Jeli 17600, Kelantan, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-7276-418X
Universiti Malaysia Kelantan · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cyanidation leaching method is hazardous to the environment, but it is widely applied in the gold mining process because it is effective for gold extraction. This study fabricates polymer inclusion membranes (PIMs), which have environment-friendly properties, with graphene oxide (GO) as an alternative to the cyanidation leaching method for gold extraction. Poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-hexa-fluoropropylene)-based PIMs with different GO concentrations in five membranes (i.e., M1 (0 wt.%), M2 (0.5 wt.%), M3 (1.0 wt.%), M4 (1.5 wt.%), and M5 (2.0 wt.%)) are studied for their potential to extract gold from a hydrochloric acid solution. The membranes are prepared using di-(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid as the extractant and dioctyl phthalate as the plasticizer. Scanning electron microscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, ion exchange capacity, and water uptake are used to characterize the physical and chemical properties of the fabricated PIMs. The results show that the optimized membrane for gold extraction is M4 (1.5 wt.% GO), which yields a better performance on thermal stability, ion exchange capacity (IEC), and water uptake. M4 (1.5 wt.% GO) also exhibits a smooth and dense structure, with the maximum extraction efficiency obtained at 84.71% of extracted gold. In conclusion, PIMs can be used as an alternative for extracting gold with a better performance by the presence of 1.5 wt.% GO in membrane composition.

Indexed as

gold extractiongraphene oxide (GO)membrane characterizationpolymer inclusion membrane (PIM)

Identifiers

PMID36295755
PMCPMC9611267
OpenAlexW4306391247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.