ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2022
The Application of Various Bark Species as a Fillers for UF Resin in Plywood Manufacturing.
Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Advances in Wood-Based Composites.Polymers · 2025Article
- Upcycling Calcium Carbonate as an Alternative Filler in Layered Wood Composite Technology.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- The Influence of Various Modifications of Hazelnut Shell Flour as Potential Filler in Plywood Technology.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Utilization of Fibrous Mat Residues from Upholstered Furniture as Sustainable Fillers in Plywood Production.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Modified Buckwheat Husk as a Filler for Urea-Formaldehyde Resin in Plywood Production.Polymers · 2024Article
- Effect of Modified and Unmodified Oak Bark (Quercus Cortex) on the Cross-Linking Process and Mechanical, Anti-Aging, and Hydrophobic Properties of Biocomposites Produced from Natural Rubber (NR).Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Upcycling of Wood Dust from Particleboard Recycling as a Filler in Lignocellulosic Layered Composite Technology.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Wood-Based Materials in Building.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Advanced Eco-Friendly Wood-Based Composites.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The aim of the presented study was to apply various bark species (birch, beech, maple, pine and spruce) as fillers for urea-formaldehyde (UF) resin in three-layer plywood manufacturing. For this purpose, all types of bark were ground and added to the adhesive mixture. The resultant plywood was subjected to investigations of the following: tensile strength, modulus of elasticity (MOE), bending strength (MOR) and formaldehyde emission. The results indicate a reduction in the tensile strength. Moreover, the lack of significant improvement in strength parameters can be explained by too high a load of the filler (20 wt%). In the case of formaldehyde emissions, a reduction was observed for birch (B-1), beech (B-2), maple (B-3) and pine bark (B-4). In addition, an increase in the emission of formaldehyde was recorded only for spruce bark.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.