Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36295219›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Bond Behavior of Steel Bars in Concrete Confined with Stirrups under Freeze-Thaw Cycles.

Guirong Liu, Xiaoxue Dou, Fulai Qu, Pengran Shang, Shunbo Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Guirong LiuSchool of Civil Engineering and Communication, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, China.
Xiaoxue DouSchool of Civil Engineering and Communication, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, China.
Fulai QuSchool of Civil Engineering and Communication, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2588-7408
Pengran ShangSchool of Civil Engineering and Communication, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7887-8372
Shunbo ZhaoSchool of Civil Engineering and Communication, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9360-940X

Funding

Key Scientific Research Projects in Universities and Colleges of Henan Province 19A560011Science and Technology Program of Henan Province 202102310250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In order to evaluate the influence of freeze-thaw action on the durability of concrete structures, this paper presented an experimental study to investigate the effects of freezing-thawing cycles and concrete strength on the bond behavior between steel bars and concrete confined with stirrups. Through freeze-thaw cycles and center pullout tests, the failure mode of pullout specimen, concrete strength, mass loss, dynamic elastic modulus, and bond-slip curves were analyzed. At last, the bond-slip constitutive model was proposed for specimens with stirrup confinement under freeze-thaw action. Main test results indicate that the failure mode and shape of bond-slip curves are affected by stirrups. The bond strength hasa certain increase after 100 freeze-thaw cycles owing to the constraining force from stirrups, whereas the splitting tensile strength significantly declines. After 100 freeze-thaw cycles, the splitting tensile strength of C20 and C40 decreased by 40.8% and 46.5%, respectively. The formula was provided to calculate the bond strength of constrained concrete after freeze-thaw cycles, and the damage coefficient and other related parameters in the formula were suggested. The predicted bond-slip curves are close to the experimental results, which could provide reference for the related research of bond performance after freeze-thaw action.

Indexed as

bond strengthconcretedamage coefficientfreeze–thaw cyclesstirrup

Identifiers

PMID36295219
PMCPMC9607287

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.