Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36294547›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Case Report with Systematic Literature Review on Vascular Complications of BCG Intravesical Therapy for Bladder Cancer.

Brianna King, Dhanveer Singh, Animesh Rathore, Ronald Flenner, Mark Flemmer

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Whole Genome Sequencing of ClinicalInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Chest wall tumor following intravesical BCG instillation for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brianna KingEastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA 23507, USA.
Dhanveer SinghDepartment of Internal Medicine, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA 23507, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8823-7277
Animesh RathoreDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Sentara Norfolk General Hospital, Norfolk, VA 23507, USA.
Ronald FlennerDepartment of Infectious Disease, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA 23507, USA.
Mark FlemmerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA 23507, USA.
Eastern Virginia Medical School · USSentara Norfolk General Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Intravesical instillation of therapeutic Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) is the standard of treatment for non-muscular invasive bladder cancer. Although the exact immunomodulatory effects of BCG therapy in non-muscular invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) are still unclear, it has been considered a safe and effective treatment with the largest to-date report of complications citing minimal side effects, none of which included arterial involvement; (2) Methods: A systematic literature review was performed using PubMed, Cochrane, Medline, and Google Scholar from database inception to March 2021. Only eligible studies reporting aneurysm formation in adult patients with a history of BCG immunotherapy and no previous vascular pathology were included; (3) Results: A systematic literature review was conducted, highlighting 17 reports suggestive of BCG-induced mycotic aneurysm development. We added a case of a 78-year-old male, 30 months after last BCG-instillation, with a mycotic abdominal aneurysm yielding

Indexed as

aneurysmBacillus Calmette-GuerinBCGbladder cancerMycobacteriummycotic aneurysmvascular abnormalitiesvascular complications

Identifiers

PMID36294547
PMCPMC9604619
OpenAlexW4307659328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.