Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36294366›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

The Relative Preservation of the Central Retinal Layers in Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy.

Sanja Petrovic Pajic, Luka Lapajne, Bor Vratanar, Ana Fakin, Martina Jarc-Vidmar, Maja Sustar Habjan, Marija Volk, Ales Maver, Borut Peterlin, Marko Hawlina

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sanja Petrovic PajicEye Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Grablovičeva ulica 46, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0003-1568-8322
Luka LapajneEye Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Grablovičeva ulica 46, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Bor VratanarInstitute for Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0002-6518-4475
Ana FakinEye Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Grablovičeva ulica 46, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Martina Jarc-VidmarEye Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Grablovičeva ulica 46, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Maja Sustar HabjanEye Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Grablovičeva ulica 46, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Marija VolkClinical Institute of Genomic Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Šlajmajerjeva ulica 4, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Ales MaverClinical Institute of Genomic Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Šlajmajerjeva ulica 4, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Borut PeterlinClinical Institute of Genomic Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Šlajmajerjeva ulica 4, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0001-7824-4978
Marko HawlinaEye Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Grablovičeva ulica 46, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Ljubljana University Medical Centre · SIUniversity of Ljubljana · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the thickness of retinal layers in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) in the atrophic stage compared with presumably inherited bilateral optic neuropathy of unknown cause with the aim of seeing if any LHON-specific patterns exist. (2) Methods: 14 patients (24 eyes) with genetically confirmed LHON (LHON group) were compared with 13 patients (23 eyes) with negative genetic testing results (mtDNA + WES) and without identified etiology of bilateral optic atrophy (nonLHON group). Segmentation analysis of retinal layers in the macula and peripapillary RNFL (pRNFL) measurements was performed using Heidelberg Engineering Spectralis SD-OCT. (3) Results: In the LHON group, the thickness of ganglion cell complex (GCC) (retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL)—ganglion cell layer (GCL)—inner plexiform layer (IPL)) in the central ETDRS (Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study) circle was significantly higher than in the nonLHON group (p < 0.001). In all other ETDRS fields, GCC was thinner in the LHON group. The peripapillary RNFL (pRNFL) was significantly thinner in the LHON group in the temporal superior region (p = 0.001). Longitudinal analysis of our cohort during the follow-up time showed a tendency of thickening of the RNFL, GCL, and IPL in the LHON group in the central circle, as well as a small recovery of the pRNFL in the temporal region, which corresponds to the observed central macular thickening. (4) Conclusions: In LHON, the retinal ganglion cell complex thickness (RNFL-GCL-IPL) appears to be relatively preserved in the central ETDRS circle compared to nonLHON optic neuropathies in the chronic phase. Our findings may represent novel biomarkers as well as a structural basis for possible recovery in some patients with LHON.

Indexed as

ganglion cell complexLeber hereditary optic neuropathyoptical coherence tomographyperipapillary RNFLretinal layer segmentation

Identifiers

PMID36294366
PMCPMC9604528
OpenAlexW4306152271

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.