Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36293878›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Heavy Metal Pollution and Risk Assessment of Surface Dust in the Arid NW China.

Xiuyun Yang, Mamattursun Eziz, Adila Hayrat, Xiaofei Ma, Wei Yan, Kaixuan Qian, Jiaxin Li, Yuan Liu, Yifan Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Characteristics and Risk Assessment of Environmentally Persistent Free Radicals (EPFRs) of PMInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiuyun YangCollege of Geographical Science and Tourism, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2463-6225
Mamattursun EzizCollege of Geographical Science and Tourism, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8592-2386
Adila HayratCollege of Geographical Science and Tourism, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China.
Xiaofei MaChina State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9456-0065
Wei YanSchool of Geographic Sciences, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1391-1252
Kaixuan QianChina State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0484-2435
Jiaxin LiChina State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6202-6722
Yuan LiuKey Laboratory of Smart City and Environment Modelling of Higher Education Institute, College of Resources and Environment Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1477-7393
Yifan WangSchool of Geographic Sciences, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8342-4842

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2021M703470National Natural Science Foundation of China 41867067National Natural Science Foundation of China 42101302National Natural Science Foundation of China U2003301The Regional Collaborative Innovation Program of Xinjiang Province 2022E01014the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences XDA2006030201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High concentrations of heavy metals (HMs) in urban surface dust (USD) can be extremely hazardous to urban ecology and human health. Oasis cities are located at the edge of deserts and are more exposed to salt/sandstorms, and they face a significantly higher accumulation of USD than wet or semi-humid areas. However, systematic studies on the pollution and risk assessment of HMs in USD in oasis cities have rarely been conducted. This study systematically analyzed the enrichment status, spatial distribution, pollution levels, health risks, and sources of HMs in USD in a typical oasis city (Changji city). The results showed that the average concentrations of Pb, Ni, As, Cd, Hg, and Cu in the USD of Changji city were 46.83, 26.35, 9.92, 0.21, 0.047, and 59.33 mg/kg, respectively, and the results of the pollution index evaluation showed moderate Pb, Hg, and Cu pollution, mild Cd pollution, and no Ni or As pollution. The spatial distribution of HM concentrations in the USD was substantially heterogeneous. High values of Pb, Hg, and Cu concentrations were mainly observed in areas with relatively intensive transportation and commercial activities, and high values of Cd and Ni were observed in industrial areas. The health risk assessment showed that HMs do not pose non-carcinogenic risks to humans at their current level, but they pose a carcinogenic risk to children, with As contributing the largest carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic risks. The source identification of HMs showed that the main pollution of HMs were traffic sources for Pb and Cu, industrial sources for Ni and Cd, natural sources for As, and coal-fired sources for Hg. According to the results of the quantitative analysis with the positive matrix factorization, the contribution of pollution sources followed this order: industrial sources (31.08%) > traffic sources (26.80%) > coal-fired sources (23.31%) > natural sources (18.81%).

Indexed as

MercuryMetals, HeavySoil PollutantsCadmiumChildChinaCitiesCoalDustEnvironmental MonitoringHumansLeadRisk AssessmentCadmiumCoalDustLeadMercuryMetals, HeavySoil Pollutantshealth risksheavy metalsoasis citypositive matrix factorizationurban surface dust

Identifiers

PMID36293878
PMCPMC9603297

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.