Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36293842›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Consumption of Plant Foods and Its Association with Cardiovascular Disease Risk Profile in South Africans at High-Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Tatum Lopes, Annalise E Zemlin, Jillian Hill, Zandile J Mchiza, Nasheeta Peer, Rajiv T Erasmus, Andre P Kengne

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tatum LopesNon-Communicable Diseases Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town 7505, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-6998-1818
Annalise E ZemlinDivision of Chemical Pathology, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Stellenbosch, Cape Town 7505, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-7621-4679
Jillian HillNon-Communicable Diseases Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town 7505, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-1646-6174
Zandile J MchizaNon-Communicable Diseases Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town 7505, South Africa.
Nasheeta PeerNon-Communicable Diseases Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town 7505, South Africa.
Rajiv T ErasmusDivision of Chemical Pathology, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Stellenbosch, Cape Town 7505, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-6831-4215
Andre P KengneNon-Communicable Diseases Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town 7505, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-5183-131X
South African Medical Research Council · ZANational Health Laboratory Service · ZAStellenbosch University · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We assessed the distribution and association of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors by plant foods consumption in individuals at high-risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus. This cross-sectional study utilized baseline data of 693 participants in the South African Diabetes Prevention Programme. Participants underwent a physical examination, biochemical analysis, and dietary assessment using a single non-quantified 24-h recall. Group comparisons were conducted to explore the distribution and associations of common CVD risk factors by plant foods consumption. The mean age of the participants was 51 years, with 81% being females. Consumers of yellow-coloured vitamin A-rich vegetables and tubers and maize had significantly lower systolic blood pressure, fasting insulin, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides, and fibrinogen levels. Cereals consumption increased the likelihood of obesity (OR = 1.72 95% CI [1.09, 2.70]

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2InsulinsCholesterol, LDLCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFibrinogenHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityRisk FactorsSouth AfricaTriglyceridesVitamin ACholesterol, LDLFibrinogenInsulinsTriglyceridesVitamin Acardiovascular disease risk factorsplant foodstype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID36293842
PMCPMC9603168
OpenAlexW4306376935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.