Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36293740›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

The Lesson Learned from the COVID-19 Pandemic: Can an Active Chemical Be Effective, Safe, Harmless-for-Humans and Low-Cost at a Time? Evidence on Aerosolized Hypochlorous Acid.

Mascia Benedusi, Elena Tamburini, Mariaconcetta Sicurella, Daniela Summa, Francesca Ferrara, Peggy Marconi, Franco Cervellati, Stefania Costa, Giuseppe Valacchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Ultrafine "dry vapor" hypochlorous: proof-of-concept disinfection application.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Lifestyle, Nutrition, and Environmental Factors Influencing Health Benefits.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mascia BenedusiDepartment of Neurosciences and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.
Elena TamburiniDepartment of Environmental and Prevention Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9830-7649
Mariaconcetta SicurellaDepartment of Environmental and Prevention Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.
Daniela SummaDepartment of Environmental and Prevention Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1483-268X
Francesca FerraraDepartment of Neurosciences and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9096-0560
Peggy MarconiDepartment of Chemical, Pharmaceutical and Agricultural Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3488-0491
Franco CervellatiDepartment of Neurosciences and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0051-2597
Stefania CostaDepartment of Chemical, Pharmaceutical and Agricultural Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7555-2681
Giuseppe ValacchiDepartment of Environmental and Prevention Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8792-0947

Funding

Emilia Romagna region 2020/317740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has underlined the importance of disinfectants as tools to prevent and fight against coronavirus spreading. An ideal disinfectant and sanitizer must be nontoxic to surface contact, noncorrosive, effective, and relatively inexpensive as it is hypochlorous acid (HOCl). The present work intended to evaluate, on different surfaces, the bactericidal and virucidal effectiveness of nebulized HOCl and test its safety usage in 2D and 3D skin and lung models. Our data showed that HOCl at the dose of 300 ppm did not affect cellular and tissue viability, not their morphology. The HOCl bactericidal properties varies with the surface analyzed: 69% for semi-porous, 96-99.9% for flat and porous. This discrepancy was not noticed for the virucidal properties. Overall, this study showed that nebulized HOCl can prevent virus and bacteria growth without affecting lung and skin tissues, making this compound a perfect candidate to sanitize indoor environments.

Indexed as

COVID-19DisinfectantsVirusesHumansHypochlorous AcidPandemicsDisinfectantsHypochlorous AcidbactericidalCOVID-19 pandemichypochlorous acidindoor sanitizationvirucidal

Identifiers

PMID36293740
PMCPMC9602504

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.