Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36293681›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Longitudinal Study of the Mental Health, Resilience, and Post-Traumatic Stress of Senior Nursing Students to Nursing Graduates during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Ana Isabel Cobo-Cuenca, Beatriz Fernández-Fernández, Juan Manuel Carmona-Torres, Diana P Pozuelo-Carrascosa, José Alberto Laredo-Aguilera, Benjamín Romero-Gómez, Sergio Rodríguez-Cañamero, Esperanza Barroso-Corroto, Esmeralda Santacruz-Salas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ana Isabel Cobo-CuencaFacultad de Fisioterapia y Enfermería, Grupo IMCU, Departamento de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Terapia Ocupacional, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Campus de Fábrica de Armas, Av de Carlos III s/n, 45071 Toledo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7873-3835
Beatriz Fernández-FernándezHospital General Nuestra Sra. Del Prado, Servicio de Salud de Castilla-La Mancha (SESCAM), Av. Extremadura KM 114, 45600 Talavera de la Reina, Spain.
Juan Manuel Carmona-TorresFacultad de Fisioterapia y Enfermería, Grupo IMCU, Departamento de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Terapia Ocupacional, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Campus de Fábrica de Armas, Av de Carlos III s/n, 45071 Toledo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7781-872X
Diana P Pozuelo-CarrascosaFacultad de Enfermería, Grupo IMCU, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Santa Teresa Jornet s/n., 16071 Cuenca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0527-5498
José Alberto Laredo-AguileraFacultad de Fisioterapia y Enfermería, Grupo IMCU, Departamento de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Terapia Ocupacional, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Campus de Fábrica de Armas, Av de Carlos III s/n, 45071 Toledo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3661-3584
Benjamín Romero-GómezHospital El Tomillar de Sevilla, Servicio Andaluz de Salud (SAS), 41500 Alcalá de Guadaira, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2763-7517
Sergio Rodríguez-CañameroClínica Hemodiálisis Avericum Toledo, Calle Alemania 141, 45005 Toledo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1027-389X
Esperanza Barroso-CorrotoFacultad de Fisioterapia y Enfermería, Grupo IMCU, Departamento de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Terapia Ocupacional, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Campus de Fábrica de Armas, Av de Carlos III s/n, 45071 Toledo, Spain.
Esmeralda Santacruz-SalasFacultad de Fisioterapia y Enfermería, Grupo IMCU, Departamento de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Terapia Ocupacional, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Campus de Fábrica de Armas, Av de Carlos III s/n, 45071 Toledo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4249-3179

Funding

FEDER-UCLM UCLM 2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study analyzed changes in the psychological health of students who were in the final year of their nursing degree during the COVID-19 pandemic and later served as nursing professionals in hospitals. Methods: A prospective longitudinal study was conducted over two periods of time (the first in April 2020 and the second 6 months later, in December 2020) with 296 students for a T0 baseline (rate response 68.83%) and 92 students for a T1 post-test sample (response rate 31.08%). The data were electronically collected using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Life Satisfaction Questionnaire, the Resilience Scale, and a post-traumatic stress questionnaire. The mean age of the sample participants was 24.17 years (SD = 5.51), and 89.11% were female. During the pandemic, 14.11% of students showed scores that indicated depression, and 32.61% showed scores that indicated anxiety. In December 2020, 86.5% of the participants were working as nurses, and the percentages of those with anxiety (12%) and depression (4.3%) were significantly lower than in the first sample period. A total of 20.7% of the participants had post-traumatic stress. High scores for resilience were significantly associated with better quality of life and lower levels of anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress. Conclusions: Although the percentages of participants with anxiety and depression decreased, they still presented with mental health problems.

Indexed as

COVID-19Stress Disorders, Post-TraumaticStudents, NursingAdultAnxietyDepressionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMental HealthPandemicsProspective StudiesQuality of LifeStress, PsychologicalYoung Adultanxietycoping strategiesCOVID-19healthnursingstudents

Identifiers

PMID36293681
PMCPMC9602859

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.