Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36293591›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Relationship between Eye Frailty and Physical, Social, and Psychological/Cognitive Weaknesses among Community-Dwelling Older Adults in Japan.

Masafumi Itokazu, Masahiro Ishizaka, Yoshikazu Uchikawa, Yoshiaki Takahashi, Takahiro Niida, Tamaki Hirose, Akihiro Ito, Akihiro Yakabi, Yoshiaki Endo, Yohei Sawaya and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06604104 (Seeing Through Their Eyes - Towards Defining Visual Frailty in Ageing), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06604104 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Seeing Through Their Eyes - Towards Defining Visual Frailty in Ageing

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of EdinburghRan2025 to 2027Enrolled20ConditionsFrailty, Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Functional Status, Mental Health
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masafumi ItokazuDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare, Otawara 324-8501, Tochigi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8529-4866
Masahiro IshizakaDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare, Otawara 324-8501, Tochigi, Japan.
Yoshikazu UchikawaDepartment of Orthoptics and Visual Sciences, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare, Otawara 324-8501, Tochigi, Japan.
Yoshiaki TakahashiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Dokkyo Medical University Nikko Medical Center, Nikko 321-2593, Tochigi, Japan.
Takahiro NiidaDepartment of Orthoptics and Visual Sciences, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare, Otawara 324-8501, Tochigi, Japan.
Tamaki HiroseDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare, Otawara 324-8501, Tochigi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0774-5051
Akihiro ItoDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare, Otawara 324-8501, Tochigi, Japan.
Akihiro YakabiDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare, Otawara 324-8501, Tochigi, Japan.
Yoshiaki EndoDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare, Otawara 324-8501, Tochigi, Japan.
Yohei SawayaDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare, Otawara 324-8501, Tochigi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5679-2391
Tatsuya IgawaDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare, Otawara 324-8501, Tochigi, Japan.
Kaoru KobayashiDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare, Otawara 324-8501, Tochigi, Japan.
Tsuyoshi HaraDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare, Otawara 324-8501, Tochigi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9629-9892
Miyoko WatanabeDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare, Otawara 324-8501, Tochigi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6558-2617
Akira KuboDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare, Otawara 324-8501, Tochigi, Japan.
Tomohiko UranoDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, School of Medicine, International University of Health and Welfare, Narita 286-8686, Chiba, Japan.
International University of Health and Welfare · JPDokkyo Medical University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 21H03856
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the relationship between eye frailty and physical, social, and psychological/cognitive weaknesses among older adults in Japan. The participants were 192 community-dwelling older adult women. We measured handgrip strength, walking speed, and skeletal muscle mass; additionally, their physical, social, and psychological/cognitive frailties were surveyed using questionnaires. Eye frailty self-checks were used to assess eye frailty. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were employed to verify the validity of the eye frailty self-checks. Eye frailty prevalence and related factors were investigated by conducting a binomial logistic regression analysis, with eye frailty as the dependent variable. The factor analysis results showed that a model could be constructed with the two factors of visual acuity or contrast and visual field. The model's goodness of fit was acceptable, supporting the validity of the self-checking construct. The Kihon checklist was the only variable with a significant relationship to eye frailty. Regarding the relationship between eye frailty and subordinate items of the Kihon checklist, social withdrawal [odds ratio (OR) 2.437, 95% confidence interval 1.145-5.188], cognitive function (OR 2.047, 95%CI 1.051-3.984), and depressed mood (OR 1.820, 95%CI 1.163-2.848) were significant. Eye frailty can be considered a factor reflecting the existence of social and psychological/cognitive frailties.

Indexed as

FrailtyAgedCognitionFemaleFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentHand StrengthHumansIndependent LivingJapanelderlyeye frailtypsychological/cognitive weaknesses

Identifiers

PMID36293591
PMCPMC9602133
OpenAlexW4304588251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.