Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36293429›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Whole Exome Sequencing and In Silico Analysis of Human Sertoli in Patients with Non-Obstructive Azoospermia.

Hossein Azizi, Danial Hashemi Karoii, Thomas Skutella

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hossein AziziFaculty of Biotechnology, Amol University of Special Modern Technologies, Amol 46156-64616, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-8246-595X
Danial Hashemi KaroiiFaculty of Biotechnology, Amol University of Special Modern Technologies, Amol 46156-64616, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-6456-1200
Thomas SkutellaInstitute for Anatomy and Cell Biology, Medical Faculty, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 307, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Amol University of Special Modern Technologies · IRHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

Amol University of Special Modern Technologies 14/20/14696BMBF 01DS13003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA) is a serious cause of male infertility. The Sertoli cell responds to androgens and takes on roles supporting spermatogenesis, which may cause infertility. This work aims to enhance the genetic diagnosis of NOA via the discovery of new and hub genes implicated in human NOA and to better assess the odds of successful sperm extraction according to the individual's genotype. Whole exome sequencing (WES) was done on three NOA patients to find key genes involved in NOA. We evaluated genome-wide transcripts (about 50,000 transcripts) by microarray between the Sertoli of non-obstructive azoospermia and normal cells. The microarray analysis of three human cases with different non-obstructive azoospermia revealed that 32 genes were upregulated, and the expressions of 113 genes were downregulated versus the normal case. For this purpose, Enrich Shiny GO, STRING, and Cytoscape online evaluations were applied to predict the functional and molecular interactions of proteins and then recognize the master pathways. The functional enrichment analysis demonstrated that the biological process (BP) terms "inositol lipid-mediated signaling", "positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II", and "positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription" significantly changed in upregulated differentially expressed genes (DEGs). The BP investigation of downregulated DEGs highlighted "mitotic cytokinesis", "regulation of protein-containing complex assembly", "cytoskeleton-dependent cytokinesis", and the "peptide metabolic process". Overrepresented molecular function (MF) terms in upregulated DEGs included "ubiquitin-specific protease binding", "protease binding", "phosphatidylinositol trisphosphate phosphatase activity", and "clathrin light chain binding". Interestingly, the MF analysis of the downregulated DEGs revealed overexpression in "ATPase inhibitor activity", "glutathione transferase activity", and "ATPase regulator activity". Our findings suggest that these genes and their interacting hub proteins could help determine the pathophysiologies of germ cell abnormalities and infertility.

Indexed as

AzoospermiaAdenosine TriphosphatasesClathrin Light ChainsDNAExome SequencingGlutathione TransferaseHumansInositolMalePeptide HydrolasesPeptidesPhosphatidylinositolsPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesRNA Polymerase IISemenTestisAdenosine TriphosphatasesClathrin Light ChainsDNAGlutathione TransferaseInositolPeptide HydrolasesPeptidesPhosphatidylinositolsPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesRNA Polymerase IIUbiquitin-Specific Proteasesgenes expressioninfertilitymicroarraynon-obstructive azoospermiaSertoli cells

Identifiers

PMID36293429
PMCPMC9604420
OpenAlexW4306920623

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.