Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36293145›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Altered Expression of AQP1 and AQP4 in Brain Barriers and Cerebrospinal Fluid May Affect Cerebral Water Balance during Chronic Hypertension.

Ibrahim González-Marrero, Luis G Hernández-Abad, Miriam González-Gómez, María Soto-Viera, Emilia M Carmona-Calero, Leandro Castañeyra-Ruiz, Agustín Castañeyra-Perdomo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Amyloid-Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Special Issue "Aquaporins in Brain Disease".International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Genetic and molecular mechanisms of hydrocephalus.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ibrahim González-MarreroDepartamento de Ciencias Médicas Básicas, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Campus de Ofra, Universidad de La Laguna (ULL), 38200 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
Luis G Hernández-AbadDepartamento de Ciencias Médicas Básicas, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Campus de Ofra, Universidad de La Laguna (ULL), 38200 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6012-3553
Miriam González-GómezDepartamento de Ciencias Médicas Básicas, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Campus de Ofra, Universidad de La Laguna (ULL), 38200 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5457-0912
María Soto-VieraInstituto de Investigación Puerto del Rosario, 35600 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Emilia M Carmona-CaleroDepartamento de Ciencias Médicas Básicas, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Campus de Ofra, Universidad de La Laguna (ULL), 38200 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
Leandro Castañeyra-RuizCHOC Children's Research Institute, 1201 W. La Veta Avenue, Orange, CA 92868, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5787-2032
Agustín Castañeyra-PerdomoDepartamento de Ciencias Médicas Básicas, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Campus de Ofra, Universidad de La Laguna (ULL), 38200 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2472-0278
Universidad de La Laguna · ESChildren's Hospital of Orange County · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertension is the leading cause of cardiovascular affection and premature death worldwide. The spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) is the most common animal model of hypertension, which is characterized by secondary ventricular dilation and hydrocephalus. Aquaporin (AQP) 1 and 4 are the main water channels responsible for the brain’s water balance. The present study focuses on defining the expression of AQPs through the time course of the development of spontaneous chronic hypertension. We performed immunofluorescence and ELISA to examine brain AQPs from 10 SHR, and 10 Wistar−Kyoto (WKY) rats studied at 6 and 12 months old. There was a significant decrease in AQP1 in the choroid plexus of the SHR-12-months group compared with the age-matched control (p < 0.05). In the ependyma, AQP4 was significantly decreased only in the SHR-12-months group compared with the control or SHR-6-months groups (p < 0.05). Per contra, AQP4 increased in astrocytes end-feet of 6 months and 12 months SHR rats (p < 0.05). CSF AQP detection was higher in the SHR-12-months group than in the age-matched control group. CSF findings were confirmed by Western blot. In SHR, ependymal and choroidal AQPs decreased over time, while CSF AQPs levels increased. In turn, astrocytes AQP4 increased in SHR rats. These AQP alterations may underlie hypertensive-dependent ventriculomegaly.

Indexed as

AquaporinsHydrocephalusHypertensionAnimalsAquaporin 1Aquaporin 4BrainRatsRats, Inbred SHRRats, Inbred WKYWaterAqp1 protein, ratAqp4 protein, ratAquaporin 1Aquaporin 4AquaporinsWateraquaporinscerebrospinal fluidchoroid plexusependymahydrocephalushypertensionSHR

Identifiers

PMID36293145
PMCPMC9603298
OpenAlexW4306385449

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.