Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36292748›Full record

ArticleGenes2022

Influence of Chinese Herbal Formula on Bone Characteristics of Cobb Broiler Chickens.

Yong Liu, Shuangmin Liang, Xiannian Zi, Shixiong Yan, Mengqian Liu, Mengyuan Li, Yanhao Zhao, Tengfei Dou, Changrong Ge, Kun Wang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yong LiuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5872-2231
Shuangmin LiangCollege of Food Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China.
Xiannian ZiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China.
Shixiong YanCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China.
Mengqian LiuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China.
Mengyuan LiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China.
Yanhao ZhaoCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China.
Tengfei DouCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China.
Changrong GeCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China.
Kun WangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China.
Junjing JiaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China.
Yunnan Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate the prevention and treatment effect of a Chinese herbal formula (CHF) on the bone disease of Cobb broiler chickens, compare its efficacy with Bisphosphonates (BPs), and provide a theoretical basis for studying the nutritional regulation technology of CHF to improve the bone characteristics of broiler chickens. In this study, 560 one-day-old Cobb broiler chickens were examined for the influence of Chinese herbal formula (CHF) and Bisphosphonates (BPs). Different doses of CHF and BPs were added to the diet, and the 30- and 60-day-old live weight, tibial bone strength, the microstructure of the distal femur cancellous bone, blood biochemical indexes related to bone metabolism, and genes related to bone metabolism were determined and analyzed. The results showed that the live weight of Cobb broilers fed with CHF and BPs in the diet was as follows: The live weight of the CHF group was higher than that of the normal control (NC) group, while the live weight of the BPs group was lower than that of the NC group; the CHF and BPs improved the bone strength of Cobb broilers and increased the elastic modulus, yield strength, and maximum stress of the tibia. CHF and BPs increased the cancellous bone mineral density (BMD), bone tissue ratio (BV/TV), bone surface area tissue volume ratio (BS/TV), bone trabecular thickness (Tb.Th), and bone trabecular number (Tb.N) in the distal femur, and decreased the bone surface area bone volume ratio (BS/BV) and bone trabecular separation (Tb.Sp). Thus, the microstructure of the bone tissue of the distal femur was improved to a certain extent. Both the CHF and the BPs also increased the serum levels of the vitamin D receptor (VDR), osteoprotegerin (OPG), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and decreased the content of osteocalcin (OT). Meanwhile, CHF and BPs upregulated the expression of osteogenic genes (BMP-2, OPG, Runx-2) to promote bone formation and downregulated the expression of osteoclastic genes (RANK, RANKL, TNF-α) to inhibit bone resorption, thus affecting bone metabolism. Conclusion: The CHF could improve the skeletal characteristics of Cobb broilers by upregulating the expression of bone-forming-related genes and downregulating the expression of bone-breaking-related genes, thus preventing and controlling skeletal diseases in Cobb broilers. Its effect was comparable to that of BPs. Meanwhile, the CHF-H group achieved the best results in promoting the growth and improvement of the skeletal characteristics of Cobb broilers based on the live weight and skeletal-characteristics-related indexes.

Indexed as

ChickensOsteoprotegerinAlkaline PhosphataseAnimalsBone and BonesChinaDiphosphonatesOsteocalcinReceptors, CalcitriolTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAlkaline PhosphataseDiphosphonatesOsteocalcinOsteoprotegerinReceptors, CalcitriolTumor Necrosis Factor-alphabisphosphonatesbone metabolismChinese herbal formulaCobb broiler

Identifiers

PMID36292748
PMCPMC9601401
OpenAlexW4306377415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.