Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36292298›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Linking Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms with Diet Quality of University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study during the COVID-19 Pandemic in India.

Satyajit Kundu, Najneen Rejwana, Md Hasan Al Banna, Joseph Kawuki, Susmita Ghosh, Najim Z Alshahrani, Natisha Dukhi, Subarna Kundu, Rakhi Dey, John Elvis Hagan and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 9 countries.

Satyajit KunduSchool of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9610-1479
Najneen RejwanaDepartment of Studies in Genetics and Genomics, University of Mysore, Mysuru 570005, India.
Md Hasan Al BannaDepartment of Food Microbiology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Science, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Patuakhali 8602, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-2164-3414
Joseph KawukiCentre for Health Behaviours Research, Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2440-1111
Susmita GhoshDepartment of Food Technology and Nutrition Science, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali 3814, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-9771-8091
Najim Z AlshahraniDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2163-004X
Natisha DukhiHuman Sciences Research Council, 116-118 Buitengracht Street, Cape Town 8001, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-9557-7424
Subarna KunduStatistics Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna 9208, Bangladesh.
Rakhi DeyDepartment of Statistics, Government Brajalal College, National University of Bangladesh, Gazipur 1704, Bangladesh.
John Elvis HaganDepartment of Health, Physical Education & Recreation, College of Education Studies, University of Cape Coast, PMB TF0494, Cape Coast P.O. Box 5007, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-3530-6133
Christiana Naa Atsreh Nsiah-AsamoahDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, University of Cape Coast, PMB TF0494, Cape Coast P.O. Box 5007, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0001-7470-0876
Suttur S MaliniDepartment of Studies in Genetics and Genomics, University of Mysore, Mysuru 570005, India.
Khulna University · BDUniversity of Cape Coast · GHUniversity of Mysore · INChinese University of Hong Kong · HKHuman Sciences Research Council · ZANational University Bangladesh · BDPatuakhali Science and Technology University · BDPurdue University West Lafayette · USUniversity of Jeddah · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examines the association of depressive and anxiety symptoms with diet quality among university students while controlling for different demographic and other health and lifestyle factors. This cross-sectional study was carried out between April 2021 and June 2021 among a total of 440 (unweighted) university students. Diet quality was assessed using a 10-item mini-dietary assessment index tool. The depressive and anxiety symptoms of participants were measured using the validated Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) scale, respectively. Multivariable logistic regression and mediation analyses were performed. In this study, 61.1% (95% CI: 56.6% to 65.7%) of university students' diet quality was good during the COVID-19 pandemic. Being a post-graduate student, an urban resident, having no depressive (AOR = 2.15, 95% CI: 1.20 to 3.84) and anxiety symptoms (AOR = 1.96, 95% CI: 1.07 to 3.59), no changes or improvement in appetite, and no changes in sleep duration were significantly associated with good diet quality among our study participants. Depressive and anxiety symptoms during COVID-19 had a significant effect on the diet quality of university students. Future public health policies need to be focused on improving the mental health and well-being of students particularly during pandemic situations to enhance their diet quality.

Indexed as

anxietyCOVID-19depressiondiet qualityIndiauniversity students

Identifiers

PMID36292298
PMCPMC9602108
OpenAlexW4297198669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.