Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36292080›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Acute Distal Vertebral Artery Occlusion in Patients with Asymmetrical Vertebral Artery Geometry: Role of Black-Blood-Enhanced MR Imaging.

Youngsun Jeong, Chan Sol Park, Ui Yun Lee, Seung Bae Hwang, Gyung Ho Chung, Hyo Sung Kwak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Youngsun JeongJeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju 54907, Korea.
Chan Sol ParkJeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju 54907, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4501-9165
Ui Yun LeeDivision of Mechanical Design Engineering, College of Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1366-6878
Seung Bae HwangDepartment of Radiology and Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University, Biomedical Research Institute of Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju 54907, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2420-3182
Gyung Ho ChungDepartment of Radiology and Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University, Biomedical Research Institute of Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju 54907, Korea.
Hyo Sung KwakDepartment of Radiology and Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University, Biomedical Research Institute of Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju 54907, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7228-8117
Jeonbuk National University · KRJeonbuk National University Hospital · KR

Funding

Fund of Biomedical Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University Hospital.Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea Medical data-driven hospital support project through the Korea Health Information Service (KHIS)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic value of contrast enhancement in a unilateral distal vertebral artery (VA) using black blood (BB)-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in patients with acute neurological symptoms and asymmetrical VA geometry. Methods: From January 2020 to August 2021, we retrospectively analyzed BB-contrast-enhanced MR imaging and MR angiography (MRA) findings in stroke patients visiting the emergency room for an evaluation of acute neurological symptoms. We classified four patterns according to asymmetrical VA geometry using MRA and contrast enhancement using BB-enhanced MR imaging: type 1 = enhanced VA + no visualization of VA, type 2 = enhanced VA + hypoplastic VA, type 3 = non-enhanced VA + hypoplastic VA, or type 4 = non-enhanced VA + no visualization of VA. Results: In total, 288 patients (type 1 = 65, type 2 = 17, type 3 = 130, type 4 = 76) were enrolled in this study. Of these patients, 82 (28.5%) showed contrast enhancement of a unilateral distal VA on BB-enhanced MR imaging, and 51 (17.8%) had positive findings on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) in the ipsilateral medulla, pons, or posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) territory. The contrast enhancement of a unilateral distal VA using BB-enhanced MR imaging demonstrated a significantly higher prevalence in patients with acute infarction on DWI (50.0% vs. 4.9%, p < 0.001). Conclusions: The contrast enhancement of a unilateral distal VA on BB-enhanced MR imaging is associated with acute infarction of the medulla, pons, or PICA territory and suggests acute occlusion of a distal VA.

Indexed as

black blood imagingcontrast enhancementmagnetic resonance imagingstroke

Identifiers

PMID36292080
PMCPMC9600196
OpenAlexW4303628732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.