Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36292053›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Comparison of the Degree of Gastric Mucosal Injury between Patients Who Are Receiving Dual Antiplatelet Therapy or Single Antiplatelet Therapy.

Yuji Shimada, Mariko Hojo, Yuji Kita, Yuji Ikeda, Sho Sato, Ayato Murata, Shunsuke Sato, Kohei Matsumoto, Yoichi Akazawa, Tsutomu Takeda and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Clinical significance of gastrointestinal bleeding history in patients who undergo left atrial appendage closure.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuji ShimadaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, Izunokuni 410-2295, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1648-7565
Mariko HojoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9671-5585
Yuji KitaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, Izunokuni 410-2295, Japan.
Yuji IkedaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, Izunokuni 410-2295, Japan.
Sho SatoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, Izunokuni 410-2295, Japan.
Ayato MurataDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, Izunokuni 410-2295, Japan.
Shunsuke SatoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, Izunokuni 410-2295, Japan.
Kohei MatsumotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Yoichi AkazawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Tsutomu TakedaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Kumiko UedaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Hiroya UeyamaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5370-1009
Tomoyoshi ShibuyaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3558-7123
Takuya GendaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, Izunokuni 410-2295, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0006-8948
Akihito NagaharaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5979-4384
Juntendo University · JPJuntendo University Shizuoka Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients taking low-dose aspirin have a higher incidence of gastroduodenal ulcers and higher risk of upper gastrointestinal bleeding than patients who do not. Thienopyridine antiplatelet agents may similarly cause bleeding gastroduodenal erosions and ulcers. The incidence of gastrointestinal bleeding is reported to be higher when these antithrombotic drugs are used in combination. Until now, most studies have focused on bleeding, and no study has compared the degree of gastric mucosal injury between patients receiving dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) and those receiving single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT) in real-world clinical practice.

aimOur objective was to compare the degree of gastric mucosal injury in patients taking low-dose aspirin in combination with clopidogrel (one of the thienopyridine antiplatelet agents) with that of patients who were taking aspirin or clopidogrel as a single agent.

methodsPatients who were taking aspirin and/or clopidogrel and who underwent scheduled esophagogastroduodenoscopy between April 2015 and March 2020 were enrolled in this study. Endoscopic images were reviewed retrospectively, and the degree of gastric mucosal injury was assessed with the modified Lanza score (m-Lanza score). The m-Lanza score was compared between DAPT patients taking aspirin and clopidogrel and SAPT patients taking either aspirin alone or clopidogrel alone.

resultsThe m-Lanza scores of the DAPT group, the aspirin group, and the clopidogrel group were 1.67 ± 1.81 (mean ± standard deviation), 0.95 ± 1.61, and 0.72 ± 1.29, respectively. The m-Lanza score of the DAPT group tended to be higher than that of the aspirin group (

conclusionThe degree of gastric mucosal injury in DAPT patients was significantly higher than that in patients using clopidogrel alone and tended to be higher than that in patients using aspirin alone in real-world clinical practice.

Indexed as

clopidogreldual antiplatelet therapygastric mucosal injurylow-dose aspirinsingle antiplatelet therapy

Identifiers

PMID36292053
PMCPMC9600151
OpenAlexW4297973553

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.