Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36291814›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Related Cytopenias: About 68 Cases from the French Pharmacovigilance Database.

Mickaël Martin, Hoan-My Nguyen, Clément Beuvon, Johana Bene, Pascale Palassin, Marina Atzenhoffer, Franck Rouby, Marion Sassier, Marie-Christine Pérault-Pochat, Pascal Roblot and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Febrile neutropenia in patients treated with chemotherapy/immune checkpoint inhibition: a MASCC consensus statement.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Mickaël MartinService de Médecine Interne, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Poitiers, 86000 Poitiers, France.
Hoan-My NguyenService de Médecine Interne, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Poitiers, 86000 Poitiers, France.
Clément BeuvonService de Médecine Interne, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Poitiers, 86000 Poitiers, France.
Johana BeneCentre Régional de Pharmacovigilance du Nord-Pas de Calais, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille, 59000 Lille, France.
Pascale PalassinDépartement de Pharmacologie Médicale et Toxicologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2717-9437
Marina AtzenhofferService Hospitalo, Universitaire de Pharmaco-Toxicologie, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 69424 Lyon, France.
Franck RoubyCRPV Marseille Provence Corse, Service Hospitalo, Universitaire de Pharmacologie Clinique et Pharmacovigilance, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, 13385 Marseille, France.
Marion SassierDépartement de Pharmacologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Caen, 14033 Caen, France.
Marie-Christine Pérault-PochatPharmacologie Clinique et Vigilances, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Poitiers, 86000 Poitiers, France.
Pascal RoblotService de Médecine Interne, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Poitiers, 86000 Poitiers, France.
Marion AlloucheryFaculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Université de Poitiers, 86000 Poitiers, France.
Mathieu PuyadeService de Médecine Interne, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Poitiers, 86000 Poitiers, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5639-0138
French Network of Regional Pharmacovigilance Centers

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)-related cytopenias have been poorly described. This study aimed to further characterize ICI-related cytopenias, using the French pharmacovigilance database. All grade ≥ 2 hematological adverse drug reactions involving at least one ICI coded as suspected or interacting drug according to the World Health Organization criteria and reported up to 31 March 2022, were extracted from the French pharmacovigilance database. Patients were included if they experienced ICI-related grade ≥ 2 cytopenia. We included 68 patients (75 ICI-related cytopenias). Sixty-three percent were male, and the median age was 63.0 years. Seven patients (10.3%) had a previous history of autoimmune disease. Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) and autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) were the most frequently reported (50.7% and 25.3%, respectively). The median time to onset of ICI-related cytopenias was 2 months. Nearly half were grade ≥ 4, and three patients died from bleeding complications of refractory ITP and from thromboembolic disease with active AIHA. Out of 61 evaluable responses, complete or partial remission was observed after conventional treatment in 72.1% of ICI-related cytopenias. Among the 10 patients with ICI resumption after grade ≥ 2 ICI-related cytopenia, three relapsed. ICI-related cytopenias are rare but potentially life-threatening. Further studies are needed to identify risk factors of ICI-related cytopenias.

Indexed as

aplastic anemiaautoimmune cytopeniaautoimmune hemolytic anemiaimmune checkpoint inhibitorimmune-related adverse eventimmune thrombocytopenianeutropeniapure red cell aplasia

Identifiers

PMID36291814
PMCPMC9599380

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.