ReviewCancers2022
Prehabilitation in Modern Colorectal Cancer Surgery: A Comprehensive Review.
Review in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
35 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Effectiveness of survivorship programmes to enhance health-related quality of life of colorectal cancer survivors: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026Pooled it
- Effect Size of Factors Influencing Colorectal Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Cancer medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Integrating multimodal prehabilitation into enhanced recovery after surgery programs (MPhERAS) for elderly patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and cohort studies.Techniques in coloproctology · 2025Pooled it
- Effects of different prehabilitation programs on the major abdominal surgery population: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Effectiveness of Prehabilitation Modalities on Postoperative Outcomes Following Colorectal Cancer Surgery: A Systematic Review of Randomised Controlled Trials.Annals of surgical oncology · 2024Pooled it
- Effects of multimodal prehabilitation and exercise prehabilitation on patients undergoing colorectal surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.Journal of global health · 2024Pooled it
- Prehabilitation in patients with low physical fitness undergoing colorectal cancer surgery: a scoping review.BJA open · 2026Review
- Prehabilitation in Colorectal Cancer Surgery: A Narrative Review of Current Evidence and Clinical Perspectives.Nutrients · 2026Review
- Predicting which colorectal cancer patients are most likely to improve their functional capacity with pre-surgery prehabilitation: a retrospective study based on the 6-min walk distance.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026Observational
- Long-Term Functional Outcomes After Prehabilitation in Frail Older Adults Undergoing Colorectal Cancer Surgery: A One-Year Prospective Cohort Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Article
- Evaluating the impact of GLP-1 receptor agonists in combination with total neoadjuvant therapy for locally advanced rectal cancer.The British journal of surgery · 2026Review
- Comparison of morbidity and mortality of abdominoperineal resection vs low anterior resection in rectal cancer.Journal of medicine and life · 2026Article
- Article
- Using the Theoretical Domains Framework and Behavior Change Wheel Framework within the world of nutrition support.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2025Review
- Optimizing intraoperative conditions in patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery to prevent anastomotic leakage: SmartCheck study.The British journal of surgery · 2025Article
- Bibliometric and visual analysis of palliative care in colorectal cancer research from 2015 to April 2025.Hereditas · 2025Article
- Peripheral Parenteral Nutrition and Personalized Nutritional Approach After Colorectal Resection Surgery: A Comprehensive Review of Current Evidence.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Review
- Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Implications of Complex Prehabilitation in Colorectal Cancer Surgery: A Comprehensive Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Colorectal cancer remains the third most prevalent cancer worldwide, exceeding 1.9 million new cases annually. Surgery continues to be the gold standard treatment option. Unfortunately, colorectal cancer surgery carries significant postoperative morbidity and mortality. Moreover, most rectal cancer patients and some patients with locally advanced colon cancer require preoperative neoadjuvant therapy. It improves long-term outcomes but impairs patients' physical fitness and thus further increases surgical risk. Recently, prehabilitation has gained interest as a novel strategy to reduce treatment-related morbidity for patients undergoing colorectal cancer surgery. However, the concept is still in its infancy, and the role of prehabilitation remains controversial. In this comprehensive review, we sum up present evidence on prehabilitation before colorectal cancer surgery. Available studies are very heterogenous in interventions and investigated outcomes. Nonetheless, all trials show at least some positive effects of prehabilitation on patients' physical, nutritional, or psychological status or even reduced postoperative morbidity. Unfortunately, the optimal prehabilitation program remains undetermined; therefore, this concept cannot be widely implemented. Future studies investigating optimal prehabilitation regimens for patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer are necessary.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.