Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36291754›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Genome-Wide DNA Methylation and Gene Expression Profiling Characterizes Molecular Subtypes of Esophagus Squamous Cell Carcinoma for Predicting Patient Survival and Immunotherapy Efficacy.

Yulong Zheng, Qiqi Gao, Xingyun Su, Cheng Xiao, Bo Yu, Shenglin Huang, Yifeng Sun, Sheng Wu, Yixin Wo, Qinghua Xu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yulong ZhengDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4035-3690
Qiqi GaoDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Xingyun SuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Cheng XiaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Bo YuDepartment of Thoracic Medical Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China.
Shenglin HuangThe Shanghai Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenetics, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Yifeng SunThe Canhelp Genomics Research Center, Canhelp Genomics Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 311199, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0957-0547
Sheng WuThe Canhelp Genomics Research Center, Canhelp Genomics Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 311199, China.
Yixin WoThe Canhelp Genomics Research Center, Canhelp Genomics Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 311199, China.
Qinghua XuThe Canhelp Genomics Research Center, Canhelp Genomics Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 311199, China.
Nong XuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Hui YuDepartment of Thoracic Medical Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmunotherapy is recently being used to treat esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC); however, response and survival benefits are limited to a subset of patients. A better understanding of the molecular heterogeneity and tumor immune microenvironment in ESCC is needed for improving disease management.

methodsBased on the DNA methylation and gene expression profiles of ESCC patients, we identify molecular subtypes of patients and construct a predictive model for subtype classification. The clinical value of molecular subtypes for the prediction of immunotherapy efficacy is assessed in an independent validation cohort of Chinese ESCC patients who receive immunotherapy.

resultsWe identify two molecular subtypes of ESCC (S1 and S2) that are associated with distinct immune-related pathways, tumor microenvironment and clinical outcomes. Accordingly, S2 subtype patients had a poorer prognosis. A 15-gene expression signature is developed to classify molecular subtypes with an overall accuracy of 94.7% (89/94, 95% CI: 0.880-0.983). The response rate of immunotherapy is significantly higher in the S1 subtype than in the S2 subtype patients (68.75% vs. 25%,

conclusionsOur findings demonstrated that the identified molecular subtypes constitute a promising prognostic and predictive biomarker to guide the clinical care of ESCC patients.

Indexed as

esophagus squamous cell carcinomagene expression signatureimmune checkpoint inhibitorsmolecular subtypeprognosis

Identifiers

PMID36291754
PMCPMC9599230

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.