Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36291744›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2022

Effects of Psychotropic Medication on Somatic Sterol Biosynthesis of Adult Mice.

Marta Balog, Allison C Anderson, Marija Heffer, Zeljka Korade, Karoly Mirnics

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Sterol biosynthesis, brain development, and disease.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marta BalogMunroe-Meyer Institute for Genetics and Rehabilitation, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68105, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7842-4781
Allison C AndersonMunroe-Meyer Institute for Genetics and Rehabilitation, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68105, USA.
Marija HefferDepartment of Medical Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, J. J. Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-6770-7359
Zeljka KoradeDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8690-4507
Karoly MirnicsMunroe-Meyer Institute for Genetics and Rehabilitation, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68105, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5521-0254
Nebraska Medical Center · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · USUniversity of Osijek · HR

Funding

Neocortical Transcriptome Changes in SchizophreniaR01MH067234 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MIRNICS, KAROLY · 2003 to 2021
$4.7M
Vulnerability of DHCR7+/- mutation carriers to aripiprazole and trazodone treatmentR01MH110636 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI MIRNICS, KAROLY, PORTER, NED ALLEN · 2017 to 2021
$2.7M
NIH HHS R01 MH067234NIH HHS R01 MH110636NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH067234NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH110636
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polypharmacy is commonly used to treat psychiatric disorders. These combinations often include drugs with sterol biosynthesis inhibiting side effects, including the antipsychotic aripiprazole (ARI), and antidepressant trazodone (TRZ). As the effects of psychotropic medications are poorly understood across the various tissue types to date, we investigated the effects of ARI, TRZ, and ARI + TRZ polypharmacy on the post-lanosterol biosynthesis in three cell lines (Neuro2a, HepG2, and human dermal fibroblasts) and seven peripheral tissues of an adult mouse model. We found that both ARI and TRZ strongly interfere with the function of 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase enzyme (DHCR7) and lead to robust elevation in 7-dehydrocholesterol levels (7-DHC) and reduction in desmosterol (DES) across all cell lines and somatic tissues. ARI + TRZ co-administration resulted in summative or synergistic effects across the utilized in vitro and in vivo models. These findings suggest that at least some of the side effects of ARI and TRZ are not receptor mediated but arise from inhibiting DHCR7 enzyme activity. We propose that interference with sterol biosynthesis, particularly in the case of simultaneous utilization of medications with such side effects, can potentially interfere with functioning or development of multiple organ systems, warranting further investigation.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsTrazodoneAdultAnimalsAntidepressive AgentsAripiprazoleDesmosterolHumansLanosterolMiceAntidepressive AgentsAntipsychotic AgentsAripiprazoleDesmosterolLanosterolTrazodone7-dehydrocholesterol7-dehydrocholesterol reductasearipiprazolecholesteroldesmosterolpolypharmacysterolstrazodone

Identifiers

PMID36291744
PMCPMC9599595
OpenAlexW4307327610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.