Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36291699›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2022

Combination of Antimalarial and CNS Drugs with Antineoplastic Agents in MCF-7 Breast and HT-29 Colon Cancer Cells: Biosafety Evaluation and Mechanism of Action.

Diana Duarte, Mariana Nunes, Sara Ricardo, Nuno Vale

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2025
    Article
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  11. Chloroquine and Chemotherapeutic Compounds in Experimental Cancer Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Diana DuarteOncoPharma Research Group, Center for Health Technology and Services Research (CINTESIS), Rua Doutor Plácido da Costa, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-1420-5042
Mariana NunesDifferentiation and Cancer Group, Institute for Research and Innovation in Health (i3S), University of Porto/Institute of Molecular Pathology and Immunology, University of Porto (IPATIMUP), Rua Alfredo Allen 208, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal.
Sara RicardoDifferentiation and Cancer Group, Institute for Research and Innovation in Health (i3S), University of Porto/Institute of Molecular Pathology and Immunology, University of Porto (IPATIMUP), Rua Alfredo Allen 208, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-4091-2226
Nuno ValeOncoPharma Research Group, Center for Health Technology and Services Research (CINTESIS), Rua Doutor Plácido da Costa, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-1283-1042
Universidade do Porto · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug combination and drug repurposing are two strategies that allow to find novel oncological therapies, in a faster and more economical process. In our previous studies, we developed a novel model of drug combination using antineoplastic and different repurposed drugs. We demonstrated the combinations of doxorubicin (DOX) + artesunate, DOX + chloroquine, paclitaxel (PTX) + fluoxetine, PTX + fluphenazine, and PTX + benztropine induce significant cytotoxicity in Michigan Cancer Foundation-7 (MCF-7) breast cancer cells. Furthermore, it was found that 5-FU + thioridazine and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) + sertraline can synergistically induce a reduction in the viability of human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line (HT-29). In this study, we aim to (1) evaluate the biosafety profile of these drug combinations for non-tumoral cells and (2) determine their mechanism of action in cancer cells. To do so, human fetal lung fibroblast cells (MRC-5) fibroblast cells were incubated for 48 h with all drugs, alone and in combination in concentrations of 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, and 4 times their half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC

Indexed as

AntimalarialsAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsColonic NeoplasmsAdenosine DiphosphateArtesunateATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1BenztropineCell Line, TumorChloroquineContainment of BiohazardsDoxorubicinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleFluorouracilFluoxetineAdenosine DiphosphateAntimalarialsAntineoplastic AgentsArtesunateATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1BenztropineChloroquineDoxorubicinFluorouracilFluoxetineFluphenazineKi-67 AntigenNF-kappa BPaclitaxelPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsRiboseSertralineThioridazineantimalarial drugscancer therapyCNS drugsdrug combinationdrug repurposingPPT1

Identifiers

PMID36291699
PMCPMC9599492
OpenAlexW4306362565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.