Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36291534›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Investigation on the Usefulness of Sulfamethoxazole Trimethoprim Combination Small Tablets in Pediatric Pharmacotherapy: A Single Center Observational Study Using a Questionnaire.

Jumpei Saito, Miho Yamaguchi, Seiichi Shimizu, Kyoko Chiba, Tomoyuki Utano, Akinari Fukuda, Seisuke Sakamoto, Mureo Kasahara, Akimasa Yamatani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jumpei SaitoDepartment of Pharmacy, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4799-5562
Miho YamaguchiDepartment of Pharmacy, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan.
Seiichi ShimizuOrgan Transplantation Center, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan.
Kyoko ChibaDepartment of Pharmacy, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan.
Tomoyuki UtanoDepartment of Pharmacy, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan.
Akinari FukudaOrgan Transplantation Center, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4684-0446
Seisuke SakamotoDepartment of Pharmacy, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan.
Mureo KasaharaOrgan Transplantation Center, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan.
Akimasa YamataniDepartment of Pharmacy, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sulfamethoxazole trimethoprim (ST) combinations are used to prevent infection in immunocompromised patients. In pediatric patients, conventional ST combination tablets (cTab) are large and granules are not preferred due to their rough and bitter taste in the mouth. Since a new formulation of smaller tablets (sTab, 1 cTab = 1-gram granules = 4 sTab) was approved, a study regarding the usability of sTab in pediatric patients was conducted. Children who started taking sTab of the ST combination at our hospital between August 2021 and August 2022 were included. Using an anonymous questionnaire, the dosage of ST combinations, the child's response (3-point visual scale: positive, neutral, or negative), preparation and administration time, and method of taking the drug were asked. Twenty-two patients (median age: 11.0 years) receiving cTab. Median (range) number of tablets per dose was 1 (0.5-1.5) tablet, and was 4 tablets (1.0-4.0) after switching to sTab. Twenty patients (median age: 5.0 years) receiving granules. Median (range) single dose was 0.75 (0.2-2.0) gram, and was 2.0 (1.0-4.0) tablets after switching to sTab. Post-dose reactions were positive in 5, neutral in 7, and negative in 10 cases for cTab, and positive in 1, neutral in 7, and negative in 12 cases for granules. After switching to sTab, 9, 13 and 0 cases, and 10, 9 and 1 cases were positive, neutral, and negative, respectively. Median preparation and administration times were decreased after switching to sTab in both cTab and granules groups. The frequency of dosage manipulations was also decreased. The switch to sTab improved acceptability, and decreased burden of administration, suggesting that sTab is a user-friendly formulation in pediatric medications.

Indexed as

formulationpediatricssmall tabletsulfamethoxazole trimethoprim

Identifiers

PMID36291534
PMCPMC9600671

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.