Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36291456›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

School Factors Strongly Impact Transgender and Non-Binary Youths' Well-Being.

Janie Kelley, Annie Pullen Sansfaçon, Morgane A Gelly, Lyne Chiniara, Nicholas Chadi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Challenging Norms: The Impact of Transgender and Gender-Diverse Realities on Work and School Participation.The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Janie KelleyFaculty of Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC H3C 3J7, Canada.
Annie Pullen SansfaçonSchool of Social Work, University of Montreal and Centre de Recherche en Santé Publique, Montreal, QC H2Y 2G7, Canada.
Morgane A GellySchool of Social Work, University of Montreal and Centre de Recherche en Santé Publique, Montreal, QC H2Y 2G7, Canada.
Lyne ChiniaraDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Saint-Justine University Hospital Centre, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC H2Y 2G7, Canada.
Nicholas ChadiDivision of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Sainte-Justine University Hospital Center, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC H2Y 2G7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1033-2327

Funding

Canadian Social Sciences and Humanity research Council 435-2016-0834
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSchool plays an important role in transgender and non-binary (TNB) youths' life and well-being. The aim of this study was to gain a better understanding of how the lived experiences, gender affirmation and challenges encountered by TNB youths in the school setting affect their well-being.

methodOur study was a qualitative secondary data analysis, based on the interviews of 12 Canadian TNB youths aged 15-17 years old.

resultsWe found that TNB students' well-being was closely related to the acknowledgment of gender identity at school. Several factors, including school socio-cultural environment, teachers' and peers' attitudes and behaviours, school physical environments and the respect of confidentiality of gender identity were all found to impact TNB students' well-being. To face adversity related to some of these factors, TNB youths used several contextually driven strategies such as compromising, educating, and sensitizing others about gender diversity and avoiding certain people or situations.

conclusionOur results highlight the important influence of school climate and culture, as well as teachers', school personnel's and peers' behaviours and attitudes on TNB youths' well-being. Our findings can guide future interventions to help schools become more inclusive and supportive of gender diversity.

Indexed as

non-binaryschoolstudentstransgenderwell-being

Identifiers

PMID36291456
PMCPMC9599998

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.