Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36291301›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2022

Seeking Overlapping Neuroanatomical Alterations between Dyslexia and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Meta-Analytic Replication Study.

Donato Liloia, Annachiara Crocetta, Franco Cauda, Sergio Duca, Tommaso Costa, Jordi Manuello

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  8. Neural Correlates and Molecular Mechanisms of Memory and Learning.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Donato LiloiaGCS fMRI Koelliker Group, Koelliker Hospital and University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9481-8510
Annachiara CrocettaFOCUS Laboratory, Department of Psychology, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.
Franco CaudaGCS fMRI Koelliker Group, Koelliker Hospital and University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1526-8475
Sergio DucaGCS fMRI Koelliker Group, Koelliker Hospital and University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.
Tommaso CostaGCS fMRI Koelliker Group, Koelliker Hospital and University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0822-862X
Jordi ManuelloGCS fMRI Koelliker Group, Koelliker Hospital and University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9928-0924

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present work is a replication article based on the paper "Are there shared neural correlates between dyslexia and ADHD? A meta-analysis of voxel-based morphometry studies" by McGrath and Stoodley (2019). In the original research, the authors used activation likelihood estimation (ALE), a technique to perform coordinate-based meta-analysis (CBMA), to investigate the existence of brain regions undergoing gray matter alteration in association with both attention-deficit/hyper-activity disorder (ADHD) and dyslexia. Here, the same voxel-based morphometry dataset was analyzed, while using the permutation-subject images version of signed differential mapping (PSI-SDM) in place of ALE. Overall, the replication converged with the original paper in showing a limited overlap between the two conditions. In particular, no significant effect was found for dyslexia, therefore precluding any form of comparison between the two disorders. The possible influences of biological sex, age, and medication status were also ruled out. Our findings are in line with literature about gray matter alteration associated with ADHD and dyslexia, often showing conflicting results. Therefore, although neuropsychological and clinical evidence suggest some convergence between ADHD and dyslexia, more future research is sorely needed to reach a consensus on the neuroimaging domain in terms of patterns of gray matter alteration.

Indexed as

ADHDALEcoordinate-based meta-analysisdyslexiaopen sciencereplication articlereplication crisisreproducibilityseed-based d mappingvoxel-based morphometry

Identifiers

PMID36291301
PMCPMC9599506

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.