Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36291232›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2022

Postoperative Hematoma Expansion in Patients Undergoing Decompressive Hemicraniectomy for Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

Martin Vychopen, Johannes Wach, Tim Lampmann, Harun Asoglu, Valeri Borger, Motaz Hamed, Hartmut Vatter, Erdem Güresir

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Martin VychopenDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1794-0387
Johannes WachDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4680-0412
Tim LampmannDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2607-2024
Harun AsogluDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Valeri BorgerDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5905-4121
Motaz HamedDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4828-7496
Hartmut VatterDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Erdem GüresirDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8319-0847

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of the study was to analyze risk factors for hematoma expansion (HE) in patients undergoing decompressive hemicraniectomy (DC) in patients with elevated intracranial pressure due to spontaneous intracerebral hematoma (ICH). Methods: We retrospectively evaluated 72 patients with spontaneous ICH who underwent DC at our institution. We compared the pre- and postoperative volumes of ICH and divided the patients into two groups: first, patients with postoperative HE > 6 cm3 (group 1), and second, patients without HE (group 2). Additionally, we screened the medical history for anticoagulant and antiplatelet medication (AC/AP), bleeding-related comorbidities, age, admission Glasgow coma scale and laboratory parameters. Results: The rate of AC/AP medication was higher in group 1 versus group 2 (15/16 vs. 5/38, p < 0.00001), and patients were significantly older in group 1 versus group 2 (65.1 ± 16.2 years vs. 54.4 ± 14.3 years, p = 0.02). Furthermore, preoperative laboratory tests showed lower rates of hematocrit (34.1 ± 5.4% vs. 38.1 ± 5.1%, p = 0.01) and hemoglobin (11.5 ± 1.6 g/dL vs. 13.13 ± 1.8 g/dL, p = 0.0028) in group 1 versus group 2. In multivariate analysis, the history of AC/AP medication was the only independent predictor of HE (p < 0.0001, OR 0.015, CI 95% 0.001−0.153). Conclusion: We presented a comprehensive evaluation of risk factors for hematoma epansion by patients undergoing DC due to ICH.

Indexed as

anticoagulant/antiplatelet medicationdecompressive hemicraniectomyintracerebral bleeding

Identifiers

PMID36291232
PMCPMC9599268

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.