Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36291086›Full record

ArticleCells2022

Activity and Stability of Panx1 Channels in Astrocytes and Neuroblastoma Cells Are Enhanced by Cholesterol Depletion.

Antonio Cibelli, Eliana Scemes, David C Spray

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Antonio CibelliDepartment of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Eliana ScemesDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, NY Medical College, Valhalla, NY10595, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6650-3976
David C SprayDepartment of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USNew York Medical College · US

Funding

SUPPORT FOR THE ROSE F KENNEDY IDDRC P50P50HD105352 · NICHD · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SOPHIE MOLHOLM, Steven Upshaw Walkley · 2021 to 2026
$7.0M
The Astrocyte Nexus: Cx43 Protein InteractionsR01NS092466 · NINDS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI SCEMES, ELIANA, SPRAY, DAVID C · 2015 to 2019
$2.6M
AQP4 isoforms and brain edemaR21NS116892 · NINDS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI FRIGERI, ANTONIO, NICCHIA, GRAZIAPAOLA · 2020 to 2020
$472k
NIH HHS NS092466NIH HHS NS116892NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092466NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS116892
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pannexin1 (Panx1) is expressed in both neurons and glia where it forms ATP-permeable channels that are activated under pathological conditions such as epilepsy, migraine, inflammation, and ischemia. Membrane lipid composition affects proper distribution and function of receptors and ion channels, and defects in cholesterol metabolism are associated with neurological diseases. In order to understand the impact of membrane cholesterol on the distribution and function of Panx1 in neural cells, we used fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) to evaluate its mobility and electrophysiology and dye uptake to assess channel function. We observed that cholesterol extraction (using methyl-β-cyclodextrin) and inhibition of its synthesis (lovastatin) decreased the lateral diffusion of Panx1 in the plasma membrane. Panx1 channel activity (dye uptake, ATP release and ionic current) was enhanced in cholesterol-depleted Panx1 transfected cells and in wild-type astrocytes compared to non-depleted or Panx1 null cells. Manipulation of cholesterol levels may, therefore, offer a novel strategy by which Panx1 channel activation might modulate various pathological conditions.

Indexed as

AstrocytesCholesterolConnexinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuroblastomaAdenosine TriphosphateAnticholesteremic AgentsHumansIon ChannelsLovastatinMembrane LipidsProtein StabilityAdenosine TriphosphateAnticholesteremic AgentsCholesterolConnexinsIon ChannelsLovastatinMembrane LipidsNerve Tissue ProteinsPANX1 protein, humanATP releasebraincell biologycholesterolcyclodextrinsfluorescence recovery after photobleachingmembrane fluiditymembrane lipidsP2X7RPanx1

Identifiers

PMID36291086
PMCPMC9600160
OpenAlexW4306367195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.