Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36290656›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Protective Effects of Alpha-Lipoic Acid against 5-Fluorouracil-Induced Gastrointestinal Mucositis in Rats.

Deniz Ceylanlı, Ahmet Özer Şehirli, Sevgi Gençosman, Kerem Teralı, Hüseyin Şah, Nurhayat Gülmez, Serkan Sayıner

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07736495 (Evaluation of the Protective Effect of Alpha-Lipoic Acid Against 5-Fluorouracil-Induced Oral Mucositis in Colorectal Cancer Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07736495 phase2 / phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Protective Effect of Alpha-Lipoic Acid Against 5-Fluorouracil-Induced Oral Mucositis in Colorectal Cancer Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorAin Shams UniversityRan2026 to 2026Enrolled50ConditionsColorectal CancerArmsalpha lipoic acid 600 mg twice daily, Placebo Tablet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Deniz CeylanlıDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Near East University, 99138 Nicosia, North Cyprus, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-2352-052X
Ahmet Özer ŞehirliDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Dentistry, Near East University, 99138 Nicosia, North Cyprus, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-5175-9290
Sevgi GençosmanDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Near East University, 99138 Nicosia, North Cyprus, Turkey.
Kerem TeralıDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Cyprus International University, 99258 Nicosia, Northern Cyprus, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-9964-6383
Hüseyin ŞahDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Near East University, 99138 Nicosia, North Cyprus, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-0480-1609
Nurhayat GülmezDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Siirt University, 56100 Siirt, Turkey.
Serkan SayınerDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Near East University, 99138 Nicosia, North Cyprus, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-3297-5369
Near East University · CYCyprus International University · CYSiirt Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) is extensively utilized in multivitamin formulas and anti-aging products. The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential protective benefits of ALA on 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)-induced gastrointestinal mucositis in Wistar albino rats. Tissues from the stomach, small intestine, and large intestine were excised, and blood sera were obtained to identify biochemical indices such as TNF-α, IL-1β, MDA, GPx, SOD, MMP-1, -2, -8, and TIMP-1. A histopathological study was also performed. The results revealed mucositis-elevated TNF-, IL-1, MDA, MMP-1, -2, -8, and TIMP-1 levels in both tissues and sera, and these values dropped dramatically following ALA treatment. Reduced SOD and GPx activities in mucositis groups were reversed in ALA-treated groups. The damage produced by mucositis in the stomach and small intestine regressed in the ALA-treated group, according to histopathological evaluation. Consequently, the implementation of ALA supplementation in 5-FU therapy may act as a protective intervention for cancer patients with gastrointestinal mucositis. In light of the findings, ALA, a food-derived antioxidant with pleiotropic properties, may be an effective treatment for 5-FU-induced gastrointestinal mucositus, and prevent oxidative stress, inflammation, and tissue damage in cancer patients receiving 5-FU therapy.

Indexed as

5-fluorouracilalpha-lipoic acidgastrointestinal mucositisinflammationoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID36290656
PMCPMC9598092
OpenAlexW4297464509

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.