Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36290378›Full record

ArticleBiology2022

Long-Term Cardiovascular Outcome in Children with MIS-C Linked to SARS-CoV-2 Infection-An Italian Multicenter Experience.

Nicoletta Cantarutti, Virginia Battista, Nicola Stagnaro, Marianna Eleonora Labate, Marianna Cicenia, Marta Campisi, Valerio Vitali, Aurelio Secinaro, Andrea Campana, Gianluca Trocchio and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Post-MIS-C cardiovascular outcomes: a systematic review.European journal of pediatrics · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nicoletta CantaruttiCardiology and Arrhythmias Complex Unit, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00163 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9888-2395
Virginia BattistaCardiology and Arrhythmias Complex Unit, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00163 Rome, Italy.
Nicola StagnaroRadiology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16132 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2845-0591
Marianna Eleonora LabateDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialities (DIMI), Clinic of Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Marianna CiceniaCardiology and Arrhythmias Complex Unit, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00163 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7577-6848
Marta CampisiCardiology and Arrhythmias Complex Unit, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00163 Rome, Italy.
Valerio VitaliCardiology and Arrhythmias Complex Unit, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00163 Rome, Italy.
Aurelio SecinaroAdvanced Cardiothoracic Imaging Unit, Department of Imaging, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCSS, 00163 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2611-8061
Andrea CampanaAcademic Department of Pediatrics, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00163 Rome, Italy.
Gianluca TrocchioCardiology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16132 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5069-7067
Fabrizio DragoCardiology and Arrhythmias Complex Unit, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00163 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1888-373X
Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITIstituto Giannina Gaslini · ITUniversity of Genoa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MIS-C is a multisystem inflammatory syndrome that is characterized by multi-organ failure and cardiac involvement. The aim of this study was to describe the long-term cardiovascular outcome in a cohort of MIS-C pediatric patients, who were admitted to two Italian Pediatric Referral Centers. Sixty-seven patients (mean age 8.7 ± 4.7 years, male 60%) were included; 65 (97%) of them showed cardiac involvement. All of the patients completed one month of the follow-up, and 47% completed 1 year of it. ECG abnormalities were present in 65% of them, arrhythmias were present in 9% of them during an acute phase and it disappeared at the point of discharge or later. Pericarditis were detected in 66% of them and disappeared after 6 months. Coronaritis was observed in 35% of the children during an acute phase, and there were no more instances at the 1-year point. An LV dysfunction was present in 65% of the patients at the beginning of the study, with them having a full recovery at the point of discharge and thereafter. Elevated values of the NTproBNP and hsTp were initially detected, which progressively decreased and normalized at the points of discharge and FU. The CMR at the point of FU, there was a presence of long-term myocardial scars in 50% of the patients that were tested. No deaths that were caused by MIS-C during the FU were recorded. Cardiac involvement in MIS-C patients is almost the rule, but the patients' clinical course was satisfactory, and no additional events or sequelae were observed apart from there being long-term myocardial scars in 50% of the patients that underwent CMR.

Indexed as

cardiovascular outcomechildrenMIS-CpediatricSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36290378
PMCPMC9598394
OpenAlexW4303685453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.