Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36289994›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Multidisciplinary Collaboration for the Optimization of Antibiotic Prescription: Analysis of Clinical Cases of Pneumonia between Emergency, Internal Medicine, and Pharmacy Services.

Lorea Arteche-Eguizabal, Iñigo Corcuera-Martínez de Tobillas, Federico Melgosa-Latorre, Saioa Domingo-Echaburu, Ainhoa Urrutia-Losada, Amaia Eguiluz-Pinedo, Natalia Vanina Rodriguez-Piacenza, Oliver Ibarrondo-Olaguenaga

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lorea Arteche-EguizabalOsakidetza Basque Health Service, Debagoiena Integrated Health Organization, Pharmacy Service, 20500 Arrasate/Mondragón, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7734-271X
Iñigo Corcuera-Martínez de TobillasOsakidetza Basque Health Service, Debagoiena Integrated Health Organization, Internal Medicine Service, 20500 Arrasate/Mondragón, Spain.
Federico Melgosa-LatorreOsakidetza Basque Health Service, Debagoiena Integrated Health Organization, Emergency Service, 20500 Arrasate/Mondragón, Spain.
Saioa Domingo-EchaburuOsakidetza Basque Health Service, Debagoiena Integrated Health Organization, Pharmacy Service, 20500 Arrasate/Mondragón, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0642-9081
Ainhoa Urrutia-LosadaOsakidetza Basque Health Service, Debagoiena Integrated Health Organization, Pharmacy Service, 20500 Arrasate/Mondragón, Spain.
Amaia Eguiluz-PinedoOsakidetza Basque Health Service, Debagoiena Integrated Health Organization, Internal Medicine Service, 20500 Arrasate/Mondragón, Spain.
Natalia Vanina Rodriguez-PiacenzaOsakidetza Basque Health Service, Debagoiena Integrated Health Organization, Emergency Service, 20500 Arrasate/Mondragón, Spain.
Oliver Ibarrondo-OlaguenagaOsakidetza Basque Health Service, Debagoiena Integrated Health Organization, Research Unit, 20500 Arrasate/Mondragón, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3310-719X
Osakidetza · ESBiogipuzkoa Health Research Institute · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPneumonia is a lung parenchyma acute infection usually treated with antibiotics. Increasing bacterial resistances force the review and control of antibiotic use criteria in different health departments.

objectiveEvaluate the adequacy of antibiotic treatment in community-acquired pneumonia in patients initially attended at the emergency department and then admitted to the internal medicine service of the Alto Deba Hospital-Osakidetza Basque Country Health Service (Spain).

methodsObservational, retrospective study, based on the review of medical records of patients with community-acquired pneumonia attended at the hospital between January and May 2021. The review was made considering the following items: antimicrobial treatment indication, choice of antibiotic, time of administration of the first dose, adequacy of the de-escalation-sequential therapy, duration of treatment, monitoring of efficacy and adverse effects, and registry in the medical records. The review was made by the research team (professionals from the emergency department, internal medicine, and pharmacy services).

resultsFifty-five medical records were reviewed. The adequacy of the treatments showed that antibiotic indication, time of administration of the first dose, and monitoring of efficacy and adverse effects were the items with the greatest agreement between the three departments. This was not the case with the choice of antibiotic, de-escalation/sequential therapy, duration of treatment, and registration in the medical record, which have been widely discussed. The choice of antibiotic was optimal in 63.64% and might have been better in 25.45%. De-escalation/oral sequencing might have been better in 50.91%. The treatment duration was optimal in 45.45% of the patients and excessive in 45.45%. DISCUSSION: The team agreed to disseminate these data among the hospital professionals and to propose audits and feedback through an antibiotic stewardship program. Besides this, implementing the local guideline and defining stability criteria to apply sequential therapy/de-escalation was considered essential.

Indexed as

antibiotic stewardshipemergencyinternal medicinepharmacypneumonia

Identifiers

PMID36289994
PMCPMC9598292
OpenAlexW4303579193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.