Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36289184›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2023

The effect of changing pregnancy intentions on preconception health behaviors: a prospective cohort study.

Hena Naz Din, David Strong, Savitri Singh-Carlson, Heather L Corliss, Sheri J Hartman, Hala Madanat, H Irene Su

Open access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 78% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hena Naz DinHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA. hena.n.din@gmail.com.
David StrongHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Savitri Singh-CarlsonSchool of Nursing, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Mall, San Diego, CA, 92182, USA.
Heather L CorlissSchool of Public Health, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Dr., San Diego, CA, 92182, USA.
Sheri J HartmanHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Hala MadanatSchool of Public Health, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Dr., San Diego, CA, 92182, USA.
H Irene SuDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
San Diego State University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USHuman Longevity (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePregnancy intentions are associated with preconception health behaviors but are understudied among female adolescent and young adult (AYA) cancer survivors. Preconception health is critical for survivors because they face unique risks to fertility and pregnancy from late effects of cancer treatments. This study prospectively assessed the effect of pregnancy intention on physical activity (PA) and smoking behaviors among female AYA survivors.

methodsA cohort of 1049 female AYA survivors were recruited between 2013 and 2017. Participants were 18-39 years and had completed primary cancer treatment. Longitudinal mixed effects analysis was conducted on participants who completed at least 2 of 4 questionnaires over 1.5 years. Two measures were used to capture multiple dimensions of pregnancy intention. The pregnancy intention score (PIS) captured wanting and planning dimensions and represented a scaled response of low to high intention. The trying dimension captured urgent intention and ranged from not trying, ambivalent (neither attempting nor avoiding pregnancy), and trying now. Intention change was assessed between each consecutive time points. Final analysis was conducted with multiple imputations.

resultsSurvivors with increased intention measured by trying was associated with increased PA over time (adjusted B [95%CI]: 0.3 [0.01, 0.5]) compared to survivors with no changes or decreased trying intention. PIS was not significantly associated with preconception behaviors. No measure of intention was associated with smoking behavior.

conclusionsIncreasingly urgent pregnancy intention (trying dimension) was associated with higher preconception PA. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: Screening for immediate intentions can identify AYA survivors in need of early preconception health promotion.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsPreconception CareAdolescentFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansIntentionPregnancyProspective StudiesYoung AdultAdolescent and young adult cancerPhysical activityPreconception healthPregnancy intentionSmokingSurvivorship care

Identifiers

PMID36289184
PMCPMC10539193
OpenAlexW4307424981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.