Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36289067›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Concurrent chemoradiotherapy combined with nimotuzumab in stage III-IVa nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a retrospective analysis.

Zhuochen Cai, Dongni Chen, Wenze Qiu, Chixiong Liang, Yingying Huang, Jiayu Zhou, Zejiang Zhan, Yanqun Xiang, Xiang Guo, Xing Lv

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [Nasopharyngeal carcinoma in children: clinical analysis of 6 cases and literature review].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Role of PET/CT in improving the cost effectiveness of nimotuzumab in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhuochen Cai *Department of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, 651 Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Dongni Chen *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510089, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Wenze Qiu *Department of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, No 78, Hengzhigang Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510095, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Chixiong LiangDepartment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, 651 Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Yingying HuangDepartment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, 651 Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Jiayu ZhouDepartment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, 651 Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Zejiang ZhanDepartment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, 651 Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Yanqun XiangDepartment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, 651 Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Xiang GuoDepartment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, 651 Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. guoxiang@sysucc.org.cn.
Xing LvDepartment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, 651 Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. lvxing@sysucc.org.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3125-6853
Sun Yat-sen University · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CNNanfang Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81872375National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172863Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2021A1515010118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe efficacy and safety of nimotuzumab (NTZ) added to concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) were investigated in patients with stage III-IVa nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).

methodsPatients with stage III-IVa NPC treated with CCRT, with or without NTZ, were screened between January 2015 and December 2017. We compared patients' overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), locoregional recurrence-free survival (LRFS), and distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS) between different therapeutic regimens. Propensity score matching (PSM) was applied to reduce the selection bias. Nomogram models were developed to predict the survival of CCRT with or without NTZ.

resultsFour hundred and twenty-six patients were included after PSM, with 213 patients in each regimen. Compared with NPC patients receiving CCRT alone, patients who received NTZ plus CCRT treatment had significantly better OS (5 year OS, 76.1 vs. 72.3%, P = 0.004), PFS (5 year PFS, 73.2 vs. 69.0%, P = 0.002), and LRFS (5 year LRFS, 73.2 vs. 69.0%, P = 0.028). A multivariate Cox regression analysis demonstrated that, compared with receiving CCRT alone, NTZ plus CCRT was an independently positive factor for OS, PFS, and LRFS. No significant difference was observed in the major toxicities between the two treatments (all P > 0.05). In addition, the nomogram presented good accuracy for predicting the prognosis of NPC patients.

conclusionCCRT combined with NTZ presented favorable clinical outcomes for stage III-IVa NPC patients with good tolerance and similar toxicity compared to CCRT alone. A prospective, randomized clinical trial is essential to validate the current findings.

Indexed as

Nasopharyngeal NeoplasmsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemoradiotherapyHumansInduction ChemotherapyNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNitro CompoundsProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesThiazolesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizednimotuzumabnitazoxanideNitro CompoundsThiazolesConcurrent chemoradiotherapyNasopharyngeal carcinomaNimotuzumabPrediction modelSurvival

Identifiers

PMID36289067
PMCPMC11796978
OpenAlexW4307430223

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.