Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36287931›Full record

ArticleToxins2022

Investigation of the Adverse Events Associated with Bee Venom Pharmacopuncture in Patients Hospitalized in a Korean Hospital: A Retrospective Chart Review Study.

In-Hu Bae, Woo-Sang Jung, Seungwon Kwon, Han-Gyul Lee, Seung-Yeon Cho, Seong-Uk Park, Sang-Kwan Moon, Jung-Mi Park, Chang-Nam Ko, Ki-Ho Cho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxins, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

In-Hu BaeDepartment of Korean Medicine Cardiology and Neurology, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.
Woo-Sang JungDepartment of Cardiology and Neurology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul 02447, Korea.
Seungwon KwonDepartment of Cardiology and Neurology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul 02447, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1857-3515
Han-Gyul LeeDepartment of Cardiology and Neurology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul 02447, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7355-5638
Seung-Yeon ChoDepartment of Cardiology and Neurology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Kyung University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul 02447, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3149-9759
Seong-Uk ParkDepartment of Cardiology and Neurology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Kyung University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul 02447, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4617-2719
Sang-Kwan MoonDepartment of Cardiology and Neurology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul 02447, Korea.
Jung-Mi ParkDepartment of Cardiology and Neurology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Kyung University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul 02447, Korea.
Chang-Nam KoDepartment of Cardiology and Neurology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Kyung University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul 02447, Korea.
Ki-Ho ChoDepartment of Cardiology and Neurology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul 02447, Korea.
Kyung Hee University Medical Center · KRKyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong · KRKyung Hee University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In bee venom pharmacopuncture (BVP), bee venom isolated from the venom sac of bees is injected into the acupoint or muscle associated with a disease. However, the histamine component in bee venom can cause adverse events; therefore, attention is required for BVP use. This study investigated the frequency, severity and characteristics of patients developing BVP-associated adverse events. The medical records of patients treated with BVP at Kyung Hee University Korean Medicine Hospital between 1 January 2013 and 1 May 2021 were reviewed. The demographic characteristics, disease-related characteristics, treatment-related characteristics and impressions of each patient were analyzed. In this study, >50% of 4821 inpatients were hospitalized for neurological disorders. The mean age of the overall study population was 54.62 ± 16.38 years and 61% were women. The frequency of adverse events was 2.32%. The mean age in the adverse events group was 58.20 ± 16.10 years and 76% were women. Two patients experienced moderate adverse events, with no commonality between these events. Every patient recovered naturally with no sequelae. The results showed that BVP is a relatively safe therapeutic method. However, further studies are needed to determine the frequency of adverse events and identify the causality between baseline characteristics and adverse events.

Indexed as

AcupunctureBee VenomsAnimalsBeesFemaleHistamineHospitalsHumansMaleRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesBee VenomsHistamineadverse event incidence ratebee venom pharmacopunctureretrospective study

Identifiers

PMID36287931
PMCPMC9612279
OpenAlexW4298003585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.