Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36287859›Full record

ReviewToxics2022

Impact of Air Pollution on the Composition and Diversity of Human Gut Microbiota in General and Vulnerable Populations: A Systematic Review.

Simone Filardo, Marisa Di Pietro, Carmela Protano, Arianna Antonucci, Matteo Vitali, Rosa Sessa

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Toxics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Climate Change, Epigenetics, Microbiota, and Health.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Defining reference values for the gut microbiota in a Southern European population.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Simone FilardoDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, University of Rome "Sapienza", 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2730-8588
Marisa Di PietroDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, University of Rome "Sapienza", 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0197-0485
Carmela ProtanoDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, University of Rome "Sapienza", 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7668-5809
Arianna AntonucciDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, University of Rome "Sapienza", 00185 Rome, Italy.
Matteo VitaliDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, University of Rome "Sapienza", 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1001-6343
Rosa SessaDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, University of Rome "Sapienza", 00185 Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, growing attention has focused on the impact of air pollution on gut microbiota as a possible mechanism by which air pollutant exposure increased the risk for chronic diseases, as evidenced by in vivo studies demonstrating important exposure-induced alterations in the diversity and relative abundance of gut bacterial taxa. This systematic review provides updated state-of-art findings of studies examining the impact of air pollution on the human gut microbiota. Databases PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science were searched with the following strategy: "air poll*" AND "gut micro*" OR "intestinal micro*"; moreover, a total of 10 studies were included. Overall, there is the evidence that short-term and long-term exposure to air pollutants have the potential to alter the composition and diversity of gut microbiota; some studies also correlated air pollution exposure to adverse health effects (impaired fasting glucose, adverse pregnancy outcomes, and asthma attacks) via alterations in the composition and/or function of the gut microbiota. However, the evidence on this topic is still scarce, and large cohort studies are needed globally.

Indexed as

air pollutiondysbiosishuman gut microbiotasystematic reviewvulnerable population

Identifiers

PMID36287859
PMCPMC9607944
OpenAlexW4304187796

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.