ArticleToxics2022
Evaluation of Skin Irritation of Acids Commonly Used in Cleaners in 3D-Reconstructed Human Epidermis Model, KeraSkin
Article in Toxics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.
- A drug-drug co-amorphous formulation for enhanced solubility and transdermal absorption of rotundine.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2026Article
- Preparation and Investigation ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Quality-by-Design Development of a Clofazimine-Pyrazinamide Dermal Emulsion and Its Diffusion Behavior in Strat-MPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Article
- Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Compounds Isolated fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Formulation of Topical Drug Delivery Systems Containing a Fixed-Dose Isoniazid-Rifampicin Combination Using the Self-Emulsification Mechanism.Pharmaceutics · 2025Article
- Hydrodynamically generated multilayer skin spheroids enable in vitro screening of biologically active ingredients and toxicity tests.Science advances · 2025Article
- Enhanced and Sustained Transdermal Delivery of Oxypurinol Using Thermosensitive Gel Combined with Polymeric Solid Microneedles.ACS omega · 2025Article
- The Results of Intestinal Villi of Laying Hens Exposed With Avian PathogenicVeterinary medicine international · 2025Article
- Topical anti-inflammatory potential of ethanol extract ofOpen veterinary journal · 2025Article
- A Comprehensive Assessment of the Biocompatibility and Safety of Diamond Nanoparticles on Reconstructed Human Epidermis.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Comparison of structural characteristics and molecular markers of rabbit skin, pig skin, and reconstructed human epidermis for an ex vivo human skin model.Toxicological research · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Cleaners such as dishwashing liquids contain various chemicals that cause skin damage. Alkaline agents used in cleaners alter the lipid composition of the skin and damage the skin barrier. However, little is known about the effects of acids used in cleaners on the skin. Here, we investigated the effects of acidic pH on the skin and evaluated the skin irritation of acids commonly used in cleaners with a 3D-reconstructed human epidermis model, KeraSkin
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.