Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36287509›Full record

ArticleRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical2022

Malaria in indigenous and non-indigenous patients aged under 15 years between 2007-2018, Amazonas state, Brazil.

Mateus Ferreira de Aguiar, Bruna Martins Meireles, Wuelton Marcelo Monteiro, Maria Jacirema Ferreira Gonçalves

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Malaria in areas under mining activity in the Amazon: A review.Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mateus Ferreira de AguiarUniversidade Federal do Amazonas, Escola de Enfermagem de Manaus, Manaus, AM, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9929-1802
Bruna Martins MeirelesUniversidade Federal do Amazonas, Escola de Enfermagem de Manaus, Manaus, AM, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2535-3254
Wuelton Marcelo MonteiroFundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado, Manaus, AM, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0848-1940
Maria Jacirema Ferreira GonçalvesUniversidade Federal do Amazonas, Escola de Enfermagem de Manaus, Manaus, AM, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8460-8501
Universidade Federal do Amazonas · BRFundação de Medicina Tropical · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalaria is a serious problem in children because the immune system is less developed, thus, causing more severe symptoms. This study aimed to identify factors associated with malaria in indigenous and non-indigenous patients aged under 15 years in Amazonas, Brazil, from 2007 to 2018.

methodsAn epidemiological, quantitative, cross-sectional study was conducted. Cases included patients aged under 15 years, using data from health system notifications between 2007 and 2018 in the state of Amazonas, Brazil. The variables included clinical-epidemiological, laboratory findings, and monitoring of cases. The outcome was ethnicity: indigenous, non-indigenous, and entries for which no ethnicity data were provided. A multivariable logistic regression model was used to compare the indigenous and non-indigenous populations.

resultsAmong malaria cases in patients aged under 15 years, there was a greater chance of being indigenous and having the following associated factors: female sex, children aged 0-4 years, passive case surveillance, a high load of parasitemia and the lack of data regarding the level of parasitemia, Plasmodium falciparum infections were more frequent, and timeliness of treatment, i.e., the interval between the onset of symptoms and time of treatment was within 48 hours.

conclusionsThe factors associated with malaria are more frequent in indigenous populations and highlight differences according to ethnicity, suggesting that the severity of the disease is attributable to the increased number of malarial infections within this population. As a result, malaria has a greater impact on the health of indigenous people.

Indexed as

MalariaMalaria, FalciparumBrazilChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansParasitemia

Identifiers

PMID36287509
PMCPMC9592102
OpenAlexW4307497806

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.