Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36287300›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2022

Effects of Hyssopus Officinalis Hydroalcoholic Extract on Pentylenetetrazol-Induced Convulsive Seizures in Rat.

Neda Fatahinezhad, Zahra Lorigooini, Mehran Arabi, Zahra Rabiei, Sedighe Kazemi Sheykhshabani, Mahmoud Rafieian-Kopaei

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Neda FatahinezhadMedical Plants Research Center, Basic Health Sciences Institute, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Zahra LorigooiniMedical Plants Research Center, Basic Health Sciences Institute, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Mehran ArabiDepartment of Biology, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran.
Zahra RabieiMedical Plants Research Center, Basic Health Sciences Institute, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Sedighe Kazemi SheykhshabaniCellular and Molecular Research Center, Basic Health Sciences Institute, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Mahmoud Rafieian-KopaeiMedical Plants Research Center, Basic Health Sciences Institute, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran. rafieian@skums.ac.ir.
Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences · IRShahrekord University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyssopus officinalis L. is one of the most important medicinal plants in traditional medicine used to treat seizures. In this study, we assessed the effects of H. officinalis hydroalcoholic extract against pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-induced seizures in rat. The anti-seizure activity of the extract was assessed in three doses of 25, 50, and 100 mg/kg. Kindling was induced by intraperitoneal injection of PTZ (35 mg/kg) every 48 h, and H. officinalis extract was administered daily and behavioral tests performed. The possible involvement of GABA receptors in the extract activity was investigated using flumazenil. Tonic seizure threshold and mortality rate were measured following intraperitoneal injection of 60 mg/kg PTZ on the 14th day, following 14 days administration of H. officinalis hydroalcoholic extract. Blood and hippocampus samples were prepared to measure brain and serum antioxidant capacity, malondialdehyde (MDA), and nitric oxide (NO). Finally, the expression of GABA receptor gene in brain tissue was investigated. H. officinalis extract increased tonic seizure threshold and decreased mortality due to PTZ. Flumazenil, as a GABA receptor antagonist, reduced the tonic seizure threshold. Extract treatment significantly improved memory and learning, increased brain antioxidant capacity, decreased brain MDA and NO in kindled rats. It also increased GABA receptor gene expression in pre-treated groups compared to the negative control group. H. officinalis extract probably exerts potential antiepileptic effects through the GABAergic system. Also, H. officinalis extract has a supportive effect against hippocampal neuronal damage and improves memory and learning in kindled rats.

Indexed as

Kindling, NeurologicPentylenetetrazoleAnimalsAnticonvulsantsAntioxidantsFlumazenilHyssopus PlantNitric OxidePlant ExtractsPlant OilsRatsReceptors, GABASeizuresAnticonvulsantsAntioxidantsFlumazenilNitric OxidePentylenetetrazolePlant ExtractsPlant OilsReceptors, GABAExtractHyssopus officinalis L.KindlingMemoryRat

Identifiers

PMID36287300
OpenAlexW4307343993

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.