Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36286579›Full record

ArticleAIDS patient care and STDs2022

Acceptability of Implants for HIV Treatment in Young Children: Perspectives of Health Care Providers in Johannesburg, South Africa.

Fiona Scorgie, Imogen Hawley, Lee Fairlie, Shenaaz Pahad, Florence Mathebula, Rebone Mohuba, Sarah-Jane London, Mackenzie L Cottrell, Leah M Johnson, Elizabeth T Montgomery

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS patient care and STDs, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Fiona ScorgieWits RHI, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-2560-8234
Imogen HawleyWomen's Global Health Imperative, RTI International, Berkeley, California, USA.
Lee FairlieWits RHI, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Shenaaz PahadWits RHI, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Florence MathebulaWits RHI, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Rebone MohubaWits RHI, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Sarah-Jane LondonWits RHI, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Mackenzie L CottrellUNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Leah M JohnsonRTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
Elizabeth T MontgomeryWomen's Global Health Imperative, RTI International, Berkeley, California, USA.
University of the Witwatersrand · ZARTI International · USUniversity of North Carolina Health Care · US

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
LA HIV Treatment in PediatricsR33AI149499 · NIAID · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI COTTRELL, MACKENZIE, JOHNSON, LEAH · 2022 to 2024
$4.3M
LA HIV Treatment in PediatricsR61AI149499 · NIAID · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI COTTRELL, MACKENZIE, JOHNSON, LEAH · 2020 to 2021
$2.0M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI149499NIAID NIH HHS R61 AI149499
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In South Africa, less than half of children receiving antiretroviral therapy are virally suppressed. Adherence challenges include poor palatability of drugs and high pill burden. Subcutaneous implants offer a long-acting alternative to daily oral dosing regimens, which may improve outcomes in children living with HIV (CLWH). Qualitative in-depth interviews were conducted with 24 health care providers (HCPs) in Johannesburg, South Africa. Interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed. Data were coded and analyzed using NVivo 12 software and a Grounded Theory approach. Most HCPs welcomed an implant option for CLWH. Perceived benefits included fewer clinic visits, improved adherence, and "normalization" of the lives of CLWH. Concerns included painful insertion and removal, the potential for stigmatization, and caregivers' likely rejection of biodegradable implants. A single, small, non-transparent rod with some flexibility was preferred by most participants. HCP training and early outreach to mitigate potential misinformation about implants and caregivers' fears about biodegradable implants were emphasized. Further engagement with caregivers of CLWH is required and ongoing.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsAttitude of Health PersonnelCaregiversChildChild, PreschoolHealth PersonnelHumansQualitative ResearchSouth Africahealth care providersHIV treatmentimplantspediatric populationsqualitative end-user research

Identifiers

PMID36286579
PMCPMC9595609
OpenAlexW4307565228

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.