Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36286309›Full record

ReviewJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2022

The Merits, Limitations, and Future Directions of Cost-Effectiveness Analysis in Cardiac MRI with a Focus on Coronary Artery Disease: A Literature Review.

Taha A Siddiqui, Kiran S Chamarti, Leila C Tou, Gregory A Demirjian, Sarah Noorani, Sydney Zink, Muhammad Umair

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Non-invasive imaging in heart transplant recipients: state of art and future direction.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Prognostic value ofFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Taha A SiddiquiPhiladelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, 625 Old Peachtree Rd. NW, Suwanee, GA 30024, USA.
Kiran S ChamartiPhiladelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, 625 Old Peachtree Rd. NW, Suwanee, GA 30024, USA.
Leila C TouCharles E. Schmidt College of Medicine at Florida Atlantic University, 777 Glades Road BC-71, Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA.
Gregory A DemirjianCharles E. Schmidt College of Medicine at Florida Atlantic University, 777 Glades Road BC-71, Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5854-6271
Sarah NooraniFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 420 E Superior St., Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Sydney ZinkDepartment of Computer Science, Northwestern University, 633 Clark St., Evanston, IL 60208, USA.
Muhammad UmairThe Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, 601 N Caroline St., Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging has a wide range of clinical applications with a high degree of accuracy for many myocardial pathologies. Recent literature has shown great utility of CMR in diagnosing many diseases, often changing the course of treatment. Despite this, it is often underutilized possibly due to perceived costs, limiting patient factors and comfort, and longer examination periods compared to other imaging modalities. In this regard, we conducted a literature review using keywords "Cost-Effectiveness" and "Cardiac MRI" and selected articles from the PubMed MEDLINE database that met our inclusion and exclusion criteria to examine the cost-effectiveness of CMR. Our search result yielded 17 articles included in our review. We found that CMR can be cost-effective in quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) in select patient populations with various cardiac pathologies. Specifically, the use of CMR in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients with a pretest probability below a certain threshold may be more cost-effective compared to patients with a higher pretest probability, although its use can be limited based on geographic location, professional society guidelines, and differing reimbursement patterns. In addition, a stepwise combination of different imaging modalities, with conjunction of AHA/ACC guidelines can further enhance the cost-effectiveness of CMR.

Indexed as

cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (cardiac MRI)CMRcoronary artery diseasecost-effectiveness analysisliterature reviewquality-adjusted life year (QALY)

Identifiers

PMID36286309
PMCPMC9604922

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.