Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36286272›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2022

Exercise and Escitalopram in the Treatment of Anxiety in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease: One Year Follow-Up of the UNWIND Randomized Clinical Trial.

James A Blumenthal, Patrick J Smith, Wei Jiang, Alan Hinderliter, Lana L Watkins, Benson M Hoffman, William E Kraus, Stephanie Mabe, Lawrence Liao, Jonathan Davidson and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

James A BlumenthalDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Patrick J SmithDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Wei JiangDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Alan HinderliterDepartment of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27710, USA.
Lana L WatkinsDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1889-5730
Benson M HoffmanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
William E KrausDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1930-9684
Stephanie MabeDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Lawrence LiaoDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Jonathan DavidsonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Andrew SherwoodDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Duke Medical Center · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Exercise and Pharmacotherapy for Anxiety in Cardiac PatientsR01HL125522 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BLUMENTHAL, JAMES A · 2015 to 2019
$3.9M
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD Grant HL125522NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anxiety is common among patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) and is associated with a worse prognosis. UNWIND was a 12-week randomized clinical trial comparing exercise and escitalopram to placebo on measures of anxiety, depression, and CHD biomarkers. Primary results of the trial reported that treatment with escitalopram, but not exercise, was associated with significant reductions in anxiety and depression. At 1-year follow-up, participants completed the Hospital Anxiety-Depression Scale-Anxiety (HADS-A) along with the HADS-Depression (HADS-D), the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), and the Godin Leisure Time Exercise survey to assess physical activity. Results showed that those patients randomized to escitalopram had lower scores on the HADS-A compared to those randomized to exercise (

Indexed as

anxietycoronary heart diseasedepressionescitalopramexercise

Identifiers

PMID36286272
PMCPMC9604196
OpenAlexW4296993993

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.