Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36286093›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of investigation in health, psychology and education2022

Emotion Dysregulation and Conspiracy Beliefs about COVID-19: The Moderating Role of Critical Social Media Use.

Cristiano Scandurra, Rosa Pizzo, Luca Emanuel Pinto, Claudia Cafasso, Renata Pellegrini, Federica Cafaggi, Oriana D'Anna, Benedetta Muzii, Vincenzo Bochicchio, Nelson Mauro Maldonato

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Cristiano ScandurraDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Napoli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1790-3997
Rosa PizzoIntradepartmental Program of Clinical Psychology Federico II, University Hospital, 80131 Napoli, Italy.
Luca Emanuel PintoIntradepartmental Program of Clinical Psychology Federico II, University Hospital, 80131 Napoli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0663-3322
Claudia CafassoIntradepartmental Program of Clinical Psychology Federico II, University Hospital, 80131 Napoli, Italy.
Renata PellegriniIntradepartmental Program of Clinical Psychology Federico II, University Hospital, 80131 Napoli, Italy.
Federica CafaggiIntradepartmental Program of Clinical Psychology Federico II, University Hospital, 80131 Napoli, Italy.
Oriana D'AnnaIntradepartmental Program of Clinical Psychology Federico II, University Hospital, 80131 Napoli, Italy.
Benedetta MuziiDepartment of Humanistic Studies, University of Naples Federico II, 80133 Napoli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0299-497X
Vincenzo BochicchioDepartment of Humanistic Studies, University of Calabria, 87036 Rende, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2788-1381
Nelson Mauro MaldonatoDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Napoli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6401-2305

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As COVID-19 has spread worldwide, conspiracy theories have proliferated rapidly on social media platforms, adversely affecting public health. For this reason, media literacy interventions have been highly recommended, although the impact of critical social media use on the development of COVID-19 conspiracy theories has not yet been empirically studied. Moreover, emotional dysregulation may play another crucial role in the development of such theories, as they are often associated with stress, anxiety, lack of control, and other negative emotions. Therefore, the aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that emotion dysregulation would be positively associated with conspiracy beliefs about COVID-19 and that critical use of social media would attenuate this association. Data from 930 Italian participants (339 men and 591 women) were collected online during the third wave of the COVID-19 outbreak. A moderated model was tested using the PROCESS Macro for SPSS. Results showed that: (1) emotion dysregulation and critical social media use accounted for a significant proportion of the variance in conspiracy beliefs about COVID-19; and (2) critical social media use moderated the effect of emotion dysregulation on conspiracy beliefs about COVID-19. Implications for preventing the spread of conspiracy theories are discussed.

Indexed as

conspiracy theoriesCOVID-19emotion regulationinfodemicmedia literacysocial media

Identifiers

PMID36286093
PMCPMC9601468

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.