Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36285922›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Relation between Physical Fitness Components and the Occurrence and Subjective Intensity of Back Pain in Secondary School Adolescents.

Armando Cocca, Klaus Greier, Clemens Drenowatz, Nicola Lovecchio, Raúl Baños, Katharina Wirnitzer, Gerhard Ruedl

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Armando CoccaDepartment of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-1109-0887
Klaus GreierDepartment of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Clemens DrenowatzDivision of Sport, Physical Activity and Health, University of Education Upper Austria, 4020 Linz, Austria.
Nicola LovecchioDepartment of Human and Social Sciences, University of Bergamo, 24129 Bergamo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4115-0833
Raúl BañosFaculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zaragoza, 44003 Teruel, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4261-4919
Katharina WirnitzerDepartment of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-6208-4655
Gerhard RuedlDepartment of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-5036-7984
Universität Innsbruck · ATUniversidad de Zaragoza · ESUniversity of Bergamo · ITUniversity of Education Upper Austria · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the well documented benefits of physical fitness (PF) on general health, its role in back pain (BP) is still unclear. The objective of this study was to assess the association between different PF profiles and BP in a sample of adolescents. The study assessed PF and BP in a sample of 919 youth (age = 15.5 ± 1.3 years) from North and South Tyrol. A total of 531 participants (57.8%) reported no BP, whereas 4.7% (n = 43) reported severe BP. A two-step cluster analysis detected three main groups: the “less fit”, with significantly lower scores in all PF tests (p < 0.001); the “strong sprinters”, with higher speed and muscular strength than the others (p < 0.001); and the “flexible marathoners”, with higher flexibility and cardiorespiratory fitness (p < 0.001). The “flexible marathoners” showed significantly better BP scores than the “less fit” (p = 0.029). Cardiorespiratory fitness and trunk flexibility are potential preventive components of BP in adolescents. Since the decline in flexibility starts very early in life, it is recommended to put a particular emphasis on this component of PF. The role of other components of PF should be further investigated in the future.

Indexed as

cluster analysishealthlower backphysical conditionyouth

Identifiers

PMID36285922
PMCPMC9598372
OpenAlexW4296828762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.