Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36284169›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Predation impact on threatened spur-thighed tortoises by golden eagles when main prey is scarce.

José M Gil-Sánchez, Roberto C Rodríguez-Caro, Marcos Moleón, María C Martínez-Pastor, Mario León-Ortega, Sergio Eguía, Eva Graciá, Francisco Botella, José A Sánchez-Zapata, Julia Martínez-Fernández and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

José M Gil-SánchezDepartment of Zoology, University of Granada, Avda. de Fuente Nueva, s/n, 18071, Granada, Spain.
Roberto C Rodríguez-CaroDepartment of Applied Biology, Miguel Hernández University, Avda. de la Universidad, s/n, 03202, Elche, Spain. r.rodriguez@umh.es.
Marcos MoleónDepartment of Zoology, University of Granada, Avda. de Fuente Nueva, s/n, 18071, Granada, Spain.
María C Martínez-PastorDepartment of Applied Biology, Miguel Hernández University, Avda. de la Universidad, s/n, 03202, Elche, Spain.
Mario León-OrtegaUlula Asociation: Nocturnal Bird Monitoring, C/Herreras y Moreras. 12, 30110, Churra, Murcia, Spain.
Sergio EguíaMENDIJOB, S.L., c/Rambla, 22, 30120, El Palmar, Murcia, Spain.
Eva GraciáDepartment of Applied Biology, Miguel Hernández University, Avda. de la Universidad, s/n, 03202, Elche, Spain.
Francisco BotellaDepartment of Applied Biology, Miguel Hernández University, Avda. de la Universidad, s/n, 03202, Elche, Spain.
José A Sánchez-ZapataDepartment of Applied Biology, Miguel Hernández University, Avda. de la Universidad, s/n, 03202, Elche, Spain.
Julia Martínez-FernándezFundación Nueva Cultura del Agua, C/ Pedro Cerbuna, 12, 50009, Zaragoza, Spain.
M A Esteve-SelmaDepartment of Ecology and Hydrology, University of Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, 30100, Murcia, Spain.
A GiménezDepartment of Applied Biology, Miguel Hernández University, Avda. de la Universidad, s/n, 03202, Elche, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A reduction in adult survival in long-living species may compromise population growth rates. The spur-thighed tortoise (Testudo graeca) is a long-lived reptile that is threatened by habitat loss and fragmentation. Golden eagles (Aquila chrysaetos), whose breeding habitats overlap that of tortoises, may predate them by dropping them onto rocks and breaking their carapaces. In SE Spain, the number of golden eagles has increased in the last decades and the abundance of their main prey (i.e., rabbits Oryctolagus cuniculus) has decreased. Our aims were to 1) describe the role of tortoises in golden eagles' diet, and 2) estimate the predation impact of golden eagles on tortoises in eagles' territories and in the regional tortoise population. We collected regurgitated pellets and prey remains under eagle nests and roosts, and obtained information on tortoise abundance and population structure and rabbit abundance. We found that tortoises were an alternative prey to rabbits, so that eagles shifted to the former where the latter were scarce. The average predation rate on tortoises was very low at the two studied scales. However, eagles showed a marked selection for adult female tortoises, which led the tortoise sex ratio to be biased towards males in those eagle territories with higher tortoise predation. Whether this may compromise the spur-thighed tortoise long-term population viability locally deserves further attention.

Indexed as

EaglesTurtlesAnimalsEcosystemFemaleMalePredatory BehaviorPropylaminesSulfides1-(4-methylthiophenyl)-2-aminopropanePropylaminesSulfides

Identifiers

PMID36284169
PMCPMC9596414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.