Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36284096›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Subcellular localization of type IV pili regulates bacterial multicellular development.

Courtney K Ellison, Chenyi Fei, Triana N Dalia, Ned S Wingreen, Ankur B Dalia, Joshua W Shaevitz, Zemer Gitai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. β-strand addition within tip initiation complexes licenses assembly of diverse type IV filaments.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Structural modeling reveals the mechanism of motor ATPase coordination during type IV pilus retraction.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
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  12. DNA binding is rate-limiting for natural transformation.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Courtney K EllisonLewis-Sigler Institute for Integrative Genomics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA. c.ellison@uga.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3259-079X
Chenyi FeiLewis-Sigler Institute for Integrative Genomics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8287-4347
Triana N DaliaDepartment of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7614-1377
Ned S WingreenLewis-Sigler Institute for Integrative Genomics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7384-2821
Ankur B DaliaDepartment of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA. ankdalia@indiana.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2203-1230
Joshua W ShaevitzLewis-Sigler Institute for Integrative Genomics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA. shaevitz@princeton.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8809-4723
Zemer GitaiDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA. zgitai@princeton.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3280-6178

Funding

Thermally robust chemotaxis and thermotaxis in Escherichia coliR01GM082938 · NIGMS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI WINGREEN, NED S · 2008 to 2025
$5.5M
Mechano-microbiology: how physical forces control bacterial-host interactionsDP1AI124669 · NIAID · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI GITAI, ZEMER · 2015 to 2019
$4.0M
Mechanisms and regulation of horizontal gene transfer by natural transformation in Vibrio choleraeR35GM128674 · NIGMS · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI Ankur Dalia · 2018 to 2026
$3.8M
NIAID NIH HHS DP1 AI124669NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM082938NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM128674
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In mammals, subcellular protein localization of factors like planar cell polarity proteins is a key driver of the multicellular organization of tissues. Bacteria also form organized multicellular communities, but these patterns are largely thought to emerge from regulation of whole-cell processes like growth, motility, cell shape, and differentiation. Here we show that a unique intracellular patterning of appendages known as type IV pili (T4P) can drive multicellular development of complex bacterial communities. Specifically, dynamic T4P appendages localize in a line along the long axis of the cell in the bacterium Acinetobacter baylyi. This long-axis localization is regulated by a functionally divergent chemosensory Pil-Chp system, and an atypical T4P protein homologue (FimV) bridges Pil-Chp signaling and T4P positioning. We further demonstrate through modeling and empirical approaches that subcellular T4P localization controls how individual cells interact with one another, independently of T4P dynamics, with different patterns of localization giving rise to distinct multicellular architectures. Our results reveal how subcellular patterning of single cells regulates the development of multicellular bacterial communities.

Indexed as

Fimbriae ProteinsPseudomonas aeruginosaBacteriaBacterial ProteinsFimbriae, BacterialBacterial ProteinsFimbriae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID36284096
PMCPMC9596432

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.